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基于改进平方根无迹粒子滤波的RAM类目标跟踪

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RAM类目标运动复杂,对跟踪系统提出了更高的要求.针对粒子滤波在解决RAM类目标跟踪过程中存在的粒子退化等问题,通过无迹变换计算得出后验概率密度函数充当粒子滤波的先验概率密度函数,提高后验概率密度函数拟合程度,最终提高粒子的有效性.同时,在无迹变换过程中采用qr分解取代部分Cholesky分解,使输出信号方差矩阵保持非负性.最后,针对一段RAM类目标轨迹建立动力学模型,通过Matlab进行仿真,验证了该算法的有效性.
RAM target tracking based on improved SR-UPF algorithm
RAM target has complex motion,which puts forward higher requirements for tracking system.Aiming at particle degradation and other problems existing in the process of particle filter solving RAM target tracking,this paper calculates the posterior probability density function as the prior probability density function of the particle filter through unscented transfor-mation,so as to improve the fitting degree of the posterior probability density function and finally improve the particle effec-tiveness.At the same time,qr decomposition is used to replace part of Cholesky decomposition in the process of unscented transformation,so that the variance matrix of the output signal remains non-negative.Finally,this paper establishes a dynam-ic model for a reentry target trajectory,and simulates with Matlab to verify the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

SR-UPFunscented transformationRAM targetparticle degradation

张涵、张逊、梁燊

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江苏自动化研究所,江苏 连云港 222061

平方根无迹粒子滤波 无迹变换 RAM类目标 粒子退化

2024

指挥控制与仿真
中国船舶重工集团公司 第七一六研究所

指挥控制与仿真

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.309
ISSN:1673-3819
年,卷(期):2024.46(5)