首页|基于元分析的网络谣言辟谣效果影响因素研究

基于元分析的网络谣言辟谣效果影响因素研究

扫码查看
[研究目的]目前关于网络谣言辟谣效果影响因素的实证研究尚未形成一致的结论,整合国内外独立研究样本,挖掘对辟谣效果具有显著影响的因素,能够为网络平台开展有效辟谣行动提供决策支持.[研究方法]基于传播说服理论建立理论框架,通过系统性的文献筛选获得38 篇标靶文献,获取90 个效应量29 718 个样本量和 16 个变量,进行元分析.[研究结论]结果表明,12 个变量对网络谣言辟谣效果有显著正向影响,其中辟谣信息发布者身份的影响强度最高,是否原创的影响强度最低;研究时间、谣言类型、受访者类型具有调节作用,在一定程度上解释了异质性;国内外样本对比研究存在显著差异.最后,根据分析结果,提出了提高网络谣言辟谣效果的决策建议.
Research on the Influence Factors of Internet Rumor-Refutation Effectiveness Based on Meta-Analysis
[Research purpose]The empirical research on the influencing factors of online rumors has not yet reached a consistent conclu-sion.This paper aims to integrate domestic and international independent research samples,dig out the factors that have a significant im-pact on rumors,and provide decision support for online platforms to refute rumors effectively.[Research method]Based on the theory of communication persuasion,a theoretical framework was established,and 38 target pieces of research were obtained through systematic lit-erature screening,and 64 effect quantities,29 718 sample sizes,and 16 factors were obtained for meta-analysis.[Research conclusion]The results show that 12 factors have significant positive impact on the effect of network rumor refutation.Among them,The identity of the person who refutes the rumor has the highest influence intensity,and whether it is original or not has the lowest influence intensity.The research time,rumor type,and interviewee type have a moderating effect,which explains the heterogeneity to some extent.In addition,there are significant differences between domestic and foreign sample comparison studies.Finally,some suggestions are given for impro-ving the effect of rumor-refuting.

internet rumorrumor governancerumor refutation effectivenessmeta-analysiscommunication persuasion theory

于煊荷、李宗敏

展开 >

四川大学商学院 成都 610000

网络谣言 谣言治理 辟谣效果 元分析 传播说服理论

国家自然科学基金面上项目国家社会科学基金重大招标项目四川省哲学社会科学规划项目(十四五)(2022)

7217413422&ZD142SC22EZD048

2024

情报杂志
陕西省科学技术信息研究所

情报杂志

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.502
ISSN:1002-1965
年,卷(期):2024.43(2)
  • 33