首页|中小企业竞争情报共享行为系统动力学分析

中小企业竞争情报共享行为系统动力学分析

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[研究目的]深入揭示我国中小企业竞争情报(Competitive Intelligence,CI)共享行为及其影响因素的动态变化趋势,以期为CI共享实践提供重要依据和建议.[研究方法]依据预期收益、共享成本、外部环境不确定性、资源依赖、信任、共享意愿与中小企业CI共享行为之间的关系及实证结果,构建系统动力学模型,对中小企业CI共享行为进行仿真预测.[研究结论]中小企业CI共享行为前期受共享意愿和信任的影响较大,增加预期收益和共享成本,会提高中小企业对CI共享的资源依赖程度;后期受共享成本和外部环境不确定性的影响较大,并且会随着预期收益和共享成本的增加逐渐减少对CI共享的资源依赖.CI共享意愿较强的中小企业能够更快地提高共享行为发生的频率,并且其共享行为始终高于共享意愿较弱的中小企业.最后,提出促进中小企业CI共享的对策建议,有利于CI共享工作的开展.
System Dynamics Analysis of SMEs Competitive Intelligence Sharing Behavior
[Research purpose]The purpose of this study is to reveal the dynamic trend of competitive intelligence(CI)sharing behavior and its influencing factors of small and medium-sized enterprises(SMEs)in China,so as to provide important basis and suggestions for CI sharing practice.[Research method]According to the relationship between prospective revenue,sharing costs,external environment uncertainty,resource dependence,trust,sharing willingness and CI sharing behavior of SMEs and empirical results,a system dynamic model is constructed to simulate and predict the CI sharing behavior of SMEs.[Research conclusion]In the early stage,SMEs'CI sharing behavior is greatly affected by sharing willingness and trust.Increasing prospective revenue and sharing costs will increase SMEs'depend-ence on CI sharing resources.In the later stage,it will be greatly affected by the sharing cost and the external environment uncertainty,and the resource dependence on CI sharing will gradually be reduced with the increase of prospective revenue and sharing costs.SMEs with a strong willingness to share competitive intelligence are able to increase the frequency of sharing behavior more quickly,and their sharing behavior is consistently higher than that of SMEs with a weak willingness to share.Finally,some countermeasures and suggestions are put forward to promote CI sharing among SMEs,which is conducive to the development of CI sharing.

competitive intelligencesmall and medium-sized enterprisessharing behaviorsharing willingnesssystem dynamics

张萌、支凤稳、王继月、郑彦宁

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河北大学管理学院 保定 071002

中国科学技术信息研究所 北京 100038

沧州师范学院 沧州 061000

竞争情报 中小企业 共享行为 共享意愿 系统动力学

国家社会科学基金青年项目

18CTQ023

2024

情报杂志
陕西省科学技术信息研究所

情报杂志

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.502
ISSN:1002-1965
年,卷(期):2024.43(5)
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