情报杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(8) :25-33.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1965.2024.08.004

基于威胁情报的网络空间安全态势感知研究

Research on the Cyberspace Security Situation Perception Based on Threat Intelligence

陈明 高金虎
情报杂志2024,Vol.43Issue(8) :25-33.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1002-1965.2024.08.004

基于威胁情报的网络空间安全态势感知研究

Research on the Cyberspace Security Situation Perception Based on Threat Intelligence

陈明 1高金虎2
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国人民武装警察部队警官学院 成都 610213
  • 2. 国防科技大学国际关系学院 南京 210039
  • 折叠

摘要

[研究目的]网络空间安全态势感知是应对网络安全危机的基础.基于威胁情报的网络空间安全态势感知可以有效化解基于安全信息所面临的数据量庞大、非结构化数据众多、难以快速处理等难题.[研究方法]在对大量相关文献分析的基础上,充分运用安全学、情报学、系统工程学等领域的相关知识,构建起基于威胁情报的网络空间安全态势感知模型.[研究结论]基于威胁情报的网络空间安全态势感知是觉察、理解和预测"物理—社会—信息"三元空间中有关网络空间安全数据的完整过程,对整个交互过程起关键作用的是人的认知水平、注意力和记忆力,以及由此而开展的决策、执行等一系列活动.据此,提出了态势理解、预测以及应急响应支持三条链路的运行机制.

Abstract

[Research purpose]Cyber security situation awareness is the basis of dealing with cyber security crisis.Cyber security situa-tion awareness based on threat intelligence can effectively solve the problems such as large amount of data are unstructured,and difficulty in quick processing.[Research method]This paper analyzes a large number of related literature,makes full use of the relevant knowl-edge of security science,information science,systems engineering and other fields,and makes the model at last.[Research conclusion]In this paper,the model is a complete process of detecting,understanding and predicting cyber security intelligence in the"physical-socie-ty-information"tridimensional space.In the model,the key factors are human's cognitive level,attention and memory,and the decision and action based on them.The paper puts forward the operating rules that supports the three links of the model:understanding,prediction,and emergency response support.

关键词

威胁情报/网络空间/网络空间安全/安全态势/态势感知/应急响应

Key words

threat intelligence/cyberspace/cyberspace security/security situation/situation perception/emergency response

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基金项目

国家社会科学基金军事学重大项目(2023-SKJJ-A-010)

出版年

2024
情报杂志
陕西省科学技术信息研究所

情报杂志

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.502
ISSN:1002-1965
参考文献量13
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