首页|纯电动后驱汽车横纵向漂移动力学研究

纯电动后驱汽车横纵向漂移动力学研究

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对车辆轮胎漂移极限工况的分析可以大幅提高自动驾驶车辆的横纵向控制能力以及驾驶安全性。基于UniTire的大滑移的附着表达能力优化了整车漂移的控制算法,并依据整车稳定控制原理和预期制动回正时间参数等,实现漂移结束后车辆快速恢复稳态直线行驶的轮缸目标压力的计算,通过DYNA4与Simulink在CANoe工控机平台进行了快速原型验证。结果表明,优化后的控制算法能使车辆快速进入漂移的横纵向平衡状态以及漂移结束后快速恢复直线行驶,且能达到控制的实时性要求。
Study on Lateral and Longitudinal Drift Dynamics of Battery Electric Rear-Drive Vehicles
Analyzing the extreme drifting conditions of vehicle tires can greatly improve the horizontal and vertical control capabilities and driving safety of autonomous vehicles.This paper first adopts the UniTire model to describe the friction characteristics in high slip regions,and then optimizes the vehicle drift control algorithm.Next,based on the vehicle stability control principle,the target pressure for the wheel cylinder was calculated to achieve a quick return of the vehicle to steady straight-line driving after drifting.Finally,the rapid prototype verification was carried out on the CANoe's industrial computer platform by integrating DYNA4 and Simulink.The results show that the control algorithm proposed in this paper allows the vehicle to quickly achieve lateral and longitudinal stability during drifting and to promptly return to straight-line driving after drifting,meeting the real-time control requirements.

autonomous drivingdynamic driftstability controlelectric rear-driveUniTire

马开献、杨一洋、张玉新

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维克多汽车技术有限公司,上海 518048

吉林大学 汽车仿真与控制国家重点实验室,长春 130025

自动驾驶 动态漂移 稳定控制 电动后驱 UniTire

国家自然科学基金面上项目

52075213

2024

汽车工程学报
中国汽车工程研究院股份有限公司

汽车工程学报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.35
ISSN:2095-1469
年,卷(期):2024.14(5)
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