This study provided a review of classification methods and quantitative evaluation of driving behavior,which firstly expounded the meaning and representation methods of driving behavior,and divided the driving behavior classification methods into three categories:statistics based classification method,machine learning based classification method,and the hybrid(combination,integration)classification method.Different driving behavior classification methods were summarized from the aspects of representative algorithms,advantages and limitations.Secondly,the quantitative evaluation research of driving behavior was systematically described from multiple dimensions.Finally,the application status and prospect of driving behavior classification and quantitative evaluation results in many fields were introduced.
关键词
交通工程/驾驶行为分类评估/智能网联汽车/交通安全/节能减排/舒适性
Key words
Traffic engineering/Driving behavior classification and evaluation/Intelligent and connected vehicle/Transportation safety/Energy saving and emission reduction/Comfort