汽车技术2024,Issue(9) :18-24.DOI:10.19620/j.cnki.1000-3703.20230931

基于改进超螺旋滑模控制的线控制动系统控制方法

Brake-by-Wire System Control Method Controlled by Improved Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control

张越 郭中阳 黄孝慈 邢孟阳 宋娟娟
汽车技术2024,Issue(9) :18-24.DOI:10.19620/j.cnki.1000-3703.20230931

基于改进超螺旋滑模控制的线控制动系统控制方法

Brake-by-Wire System Control Method Controlled by Improved Super Twisting Sliding Mode Control

张越 1郭中阳 1黄孝慈 2邢孟阳 3宋娟娟3
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作者信息

  • 1. 上海工程技术大学,上海 201620;江苏超力电器有限公司,镇江 212321
  • 2. 上海工程技术大学,上海 201620
  • 3. 江苏超力电器有限公司,镇江 212321
  • 折叠

摘要

为满足汽车线控制动系统对控制电机的快速响应要求,提出一种改进的超螺旋滑模方法实现制动主缸压力的精确控制.对经典超螺旋滑模算法的收敛性与稳定性进行分析,提出了超螺旋滑模算法的改进策略,以解决滑模面距离平衡点较远位置收敛速度慢的问题,并基于李雅普诺夫方程理论分析证明了所提出算法的稳定性,最后,通过仿真和线控制动系统台架试验验证了算法的有效性,结果表明:改进的超螺旋滑模控制算法可使线控制动系统压力超调的收敛速度提升3.87%,稳态误差控制在2%以内,提高了控制鲁棒性,表现出良好的控制性能.

Abstract

In order to meet the rapid response of the automobile brake-by-wire system to the control motor,this paper proposes an improved super-twisting sliding mode algorithm to realize the accurate control of the brake master cylinder pressure.The paper firstly analyzes the convergence and stability of classical super-twisting sliding mode algorithm,then proposes an improved strategy of super-twisting sliding mode algorithm to solve the problem of slow convergence at the position where the sliding surface is far from the equilibrium point.The stability of the proposed algorithm is proved by theoretical analysis of Lyapunov equation.Finally,the effectiveness of the algorithm is verified by simulation and bench test of brake-by-wire system.The results show that the improved super-twisting sliding mode algorithm improves the convergence speed of the pressure overshoot of the brake-by-wire system by 3.87%,and the steady-state error is controlled within 2%,which improves the control robustness and demonstrates good control performance.

关键词

线控制动系统/电机控制/超螺旋滑模控制

Key words

Brake-by-wire system/Motor control/Super twisting sliding mode control

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出版年

2024
汽车技术
中国汽车工程学会 长春汽车研究所

汽车技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:1000-3703
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