首页|超高压缩比混动专用发动机的爆震控制研究

超高压缩比混动专用发动机的爆震控制研究

扫码查看
为抑制混动发动机爆震现象,基于超高压缩比混动发动机,建立计算流体力学(CFD)模型,通过台架试验分析发动机子系统及控制参数对爆震的影响.结果表明:提高进气道滚流比可实现快速燃烧;提升燃烧室加工精度可改善燃烧一致性;缸体、缸盖分离式冷却可实现分区温度智能调节;增加挡水板可降低金属温度;对于该发动机最大有效热效率点,降低废气再循环(EGR)系统压损,可使EGR率达到25%;高温环境下,需对发动机有效压缩比及出水温度进行精确控制.
Research and Knock Control of High Compression Ratio Hybrid Engine
In order to suppress the knocking phenomenon of hybrid engine,a Computational Fluid Dynamics(CFD)model is established based on the ultra-high compression ratio hybrid engine.Bench tests are carried out to analyze the influence of engine subsystem and control parameters on knocking.The results show that rapid combustion can be achieved by increasing the inlet tumble ratio.Improving the machining accuracy of the combustion chamber can improve the consistency of combustion.Separate cooling of cylinder block and cylinder head can realize intelligent temperature regulation.The addition of a water baffle can reduce the temperature of the metal.For the maximum effective thermal efficiency point of the engine,reducing the pressure loss of the Exhaust Gas Recirculation(EGR)system can make the EGR rate reach 25%.In high-temperature environments,the effective compression ratio and engine outlet temperature require precise control.

High compression ratioKnockThermal efficiencyCombustionCooling systemExhaust Gas Recirculation(EGR)

张子庆、蔡霁蕾

展开 >

上海汽车集团股份有限公司技术中心,上海 200438

高压缩比 爆震 热效率 燃烧 冷却系统 废气再循环

2024

汽车技术
中国汽车工程学会 长春汽车研究所

汽车技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.522
ISSN:1000-3703
年,卷(期):2024.(9)