首页|基于计划行为理论的农村道路交通安全文化量表调查研究

基于计划行为理论的农村道路交通安全文化量表调查研究

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为有效提升交通参与者的交通安全意识,本文基于计划行为理论设计交通安全文化量表,选取重庆市农村居民进行问卷调查.采用探索性因子分析和验证性因子分析方法对量表信效度进行检验,并通过结构方程模型探究了各出行群体的交通安全文化影响因素及其作用关系.研究结果表明,步行群体随意横穿道路、在马路上坐卧停留等问题主要受其主观规范影响,骑行群体不安全交通行为主要取决于其行为控制能力,驾车群体超速和酒驾等行为意图主要受主观规范影响.交通安全文化影响因素分析及其作用原理可为开展交通安全宣传教育和交通安全文化建设提供参考和实践指引.
A survey study on rural road traffic safety culture based on the theory of planned behavior
To effectively enhance traffic participants'awareness of traffic safety,this study designs a traffic safety culture scale based on the Theory of Planned Behavior and conducts a questionnaire survey among rural residents in Chongqing.Exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis are used to test the reliability and validity of the scale.Structural equation modeling is employed to explore the influencing factors of traffic safety culture among different travel groups and their relationships.The results indicate that issues such as pedestrians crossing roads arbitrarily and lingering on the road are primarily influenced by subjective norms,unsafe behaviors among cyclists are mainly determined by their perceived behavioral control,and drivers'intentions for speeding and drunk driving are predominantly influenced by subjective norms.The analysis of influencing factors and the underlying mechanisms of traffic safety culture can provide reference and practical guidance for promoting traffic safety education and the development of traffic safety culture.

Theory of planned behaviorstructural equation modelingrural roadstraffic safety culture

张贺、丛浩哲

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重庆交通大学,重庆 400074,中国

公安部道路交通安全研究中心,北京 100176,中国

计划行为理论 结构方程模型 农村道路 交通安全文化

2024

汽车与安全
中国机动车辆安全鉴定检测中心

汽车与安全

ISSN:1006-6713
年,卷(期):2024.(11)