Research on the Evaluation of the Efficiency of Discipline Construction in"Double first-class"Universities:An Empirical Test Based on the SBM-SFA Efficienccy Model
The construction of first-class disciplines is the"booster"for the construction of first-class universities,and the efficiency of the construction of first-class disciplines is of great practical significance for accelerating the entry of"double first-class"universities into the world's leading ranks.Taking 122"Double First-Class"universities in China as the research object,the ultra-efficiency SBM-SFA model was used to analyze the discipline construction efficiency.It shows that the comprehensive efficiency of discipline construction in China's"double first-class"universities is seriously polarized,and the efficiency of first-class discipline construction universities and science and engineering universities is the highest.SFA model analysis shows that the level of economic development and the strength of industry-university-research cooperation are significantly negative with the efficiency of discipline construction,and human capital,urbanization level and government support have significant positive correlation with discipline construction efficiency.On the whole,there is still a large room for improvement in the joint force of technological progress efficiency,pure technical efficiency and scale efficiency of some universities for the positive promotion of total factor production efficiency.Therefore,the academic organization matrix should be constructed based on disciplines as the center to drive the efficient allocation of discipline construction resources,narrow the efficiency gap of discipline construction between provinces,and introduce the market mechanism to improve the modernization level of university governance.
"double first-class"discipline construction efficiencythree-stage DEA modelsuper-efficiency DEA model