首页|Experimental Study on the Variation of Optical Imaging Characteristics with Zenith Angle due to Internal Solitary Waves in Sunglint

Experimental Study on the Variation of Optical Imaging Characteristics with Zenith Angle due to Internal Solitary Waves in Sunglint

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Internal solitary waves(ISWs)change the roughness of the sea surface,thus producing dark and bright bands in optical images.However,reasons for changes in imaging characteristics with the solar zenith angle remain unclear.In this paper,the optical imaging pattern of ISWs in sunglint under different zenith angles of the light source is investigated by collecting optical images of ISWs through physical simulation.The experiment involves setting 10 zenith angles of the light source,which are divided into area a the optical images of ISWs in the three areas show dark-bright mode,single bright band,and bright-dark mode,which are consistent with those observed by optical remote sensing.In addition,this study analyzed the percentage of the dark and bright areas of the bands and the change in the relative gray difference and found changes in both areas under different zenith angles of the light source.The MODIS and ASAR images display a similar brightness-darkness distance of the same ISWs.Therefore,the relationship between the brightness-darkness distance and the characteristic half-width of ISWs is determined in accordance with the eKdV theory and the imaging mechanism of ISWs of the SAR image.Overall,the relationship between them in the experiment is almost consistent with the theoretical result.

internal solitary wavesoptical imaging characteristiclaboratory simulationzenith anglesunglint

LIU Tengfei、SUN Lina、CHANG Zhe、ZHANG Meng、LIANG Keda、MENG Junmin、WANG Jing

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School of Physics and Optoelectronic Engineering,Ocean University of China,Qingdao 266100,China

First Institute of Oceanography,Ministry of Natural Resources,Qingdao 266061,China

Technology Innovation Center for Ocean Telemetry,Ministry of Natural Resources,Qingdao 266061,China

National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China

6187135342006 164

2024

中国海洋大学学报(自然科学英文版)
中国海洋大学

中国海洋大学学报(自然科学英文版)

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.268
ISSN:1672-5182
年,卷(期):2024.23(4)
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