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基于海洋环境电磁资料的节点约束遗传算法反演流速剖面

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海水运动切割地磁场产生的感应电磁场,是海洋环境电磁场的重要组成部分.为了丰富海洋动力环境参数求取方法,并进一步验证实际海洋环境电磁场观测结果的可靠性,本文以模拟磁场与实测磁场的差值构建目标函数,提出基于垂向阵列节点观测值约束遗传算法实现由海水运动感应电磁场反演流速剖面的方法.根据南海实际流速观测资料构建海水运动模型,反演测试结果表明,节点约束下的反演流速与模型流速有较高的相关性和较好的抗噪性能.对南海实测海洋环境电磁资料的反演结果表明,反演流速剖面与ADCP观测资料在总体变化趋势和细节刻画方面均表现出较好的一致性,验证了该反演方法具有较好的实际应用价值.
Velocity Profile Inversion by Nodal Constrained Genetic Algorithm Based on Electromagnetic Data of Marine Environment
The motion of seawater cutting the geomagnetic field will generate induced electromagnetic field,which is an important part of the electromagnetic field in the Marine environment.In order to en-rich the methods for obtaining parameters of Marine dynamic environment and further verify the relia-bility of the actual electromagnetic field observation results in Marine environment,this paper uses the difference between simulated magnetic field and measured magnetic field to construct an objective func-tion,and proposes a method to invert the velocity profile from the electromagnetic field induced by sea-water motion based on the vertical array node observation constrained genetic algorithm.A seawater model is constructed based on the observed velocity data in the South China Sea.The inversion test re-sults show that the inversion velocity has a high correlation with the model velocity and good noise re-sistance performance under the node constraint.The inversion results of the measured electromagnetic data of the Marine environment in the South China Sea show that the inversion velocity profile is in good agreement with the observed data of ADCP in the overall trend and detail characterization,which veri-fies that the inversion method has good practical application value.

marine environmental electromagnetic fieldgenetic algorithmnode constraintvelocity inversion

裴建新、王琪、陈家林、吉芙蓉

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中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,山东青岛 266100

中国海洋大学海底科学与探测技术教育部重点实验室,山东青岛 266100

中国海洋大学工程学院,山东青岛 266100

海洋环境电磁场 遗传算法 节点约束 流速反演

2025

中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
中国海洋大学

中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

北大核心
影响因子:0.474
ISSN:1672-5174
年,卷(期):2025.55(2)