首页|BDS-3不同双频组合动态PPP定位性能分析

BDS-3不同双频组合动态PPP定位性能分析

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基于北斗三号(BDS-3)的精密单点定位(PPP)技术在智能驾驶、智慧交通等领域具有广泛的应用前景。但目前对北斗三号不同信号双频组合基于不同PPP模型的动态定位性能研究与分析较少。因此,该文采用国产接收机实测静态和动态数据,基于无电离层组合模型(IF)和非差非组合模型(UDUC),分析BDS-3双频信号组合B1C/B2a、B1C/B3I、B1I/B2a和B2a/B3I的定位性能。实验结果显示,在静态、仿动态和动态数据处理模式下,B1C/B2a组合2种PPP模型定位性能都要优于其他3种双频信号组合,在定位精度上较其他3种组合改善都在7。5%以上,最大达到 48。7%;在收敛时间上较其他3种组合提升都在4。5%以上,最大达到54。8%;在静态、仿动态和动态数据处理模式下,IF模型4种组合的PPP定位性能要优于UDUC模型,对于静态、仿动态和动态数据处理,IF模型 4 种组合的平均定位精度较UDCU模型分别改善25。9%、7。4%和18。9%,平均收敛时间分别提高84。6%、61。5%和4。9%。
Precise Point Positioning(PPP)technology based on BeiDou Navigation Satellite System-3(BDS-3)has wide application prospects in fields such as intelligent driving and smart transportation.However,there are currently few research and analysis on the dynamic positioning performance of Beidou-3 based on different PPP models based on different signal dual-frequency combinations.Therefore,this paper uses measured static and dynamic data from domestic receivers,analyzes the positioning performance of the BDS-3 dual-frequency signal combinations B1C/B2a,B1C/B3I,B1I/B2a and B2a/B3I based on the ionosphere-free combination model(IF)and the undifferenced and uncombined model(UDUC).Experimental results show:In static,simulated dynamic and dynamic data processing modes,the positioning performance of the two PPP models of the B1C/B2a combination is better than that of the other three dual-frequency signal combinations,and the positioning accuracy is improved by 7.5%compared with the other three combinations.Above,the maximum reaches 48.7%,and the convergence time is improved by more than 4.5%compared with the other three combinations,the maximum reaches 54.8%.In static,simulated dynamic and dynamic data processing modes,the PPP positioning performance of the four combinations of IF models is better than that of the UDUC model.For static,simulated dynamic and dynamic data processing,the average positioning accuracy of the four combinations of IF models is improved compared with that of the UDCU model by 25.9%,7.4%and 18.9%respectively,and the average convergence time is increased by 84.6%,61.5%and 4.9%respectively.

BDS-3precision single point positioningnon-differential and non-combinationionospheric combinationpositioning performance

宋世杰、柴大帅、王坤林、宁一鹏、刘扬

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山东建筑大学 测绘地理信息学院,济南 250101

山东天星北斗信息科技有限公司,济南 250101

BDS-3 精密单点定位 非差非组合 无电离层组合 定位性能

2025

科技创新与应用
黑龙江省报刊出版有限公司 黑龙江省科协技术协会

科技创新与应用

影响因子:0.993
ISSN:2095-2945
年,卷(期):2025.15(1)