首页|耦合脱碳系统的热电联产机组灵活高效运行优化

耦合脱碳系统的热电联产机组灵活高效运行优化

扫码查看
耦合碳捕集系统是热电联产机组(CHP-CCS)脱碳的重要途径,对CHP-CCS机组的能耗分布和其灵活运行策略的研究受到越来越多的关注.该文利用EBSILON仿真平台建立CHP-CCS机组的热力学分析模型,得到机组的单位脱碳能耗分布、热电负荷特性及运行可行域;提出余热余压再利用的CHP-CCS机组改进方案,降低耦合系统运行能耗;研究CHP-CCS机组在供热期和非供热期内不同工况下碳捕集量变化对机组能耗和热电出力的影响,并提出CHP-CCS机组的灵活高效运行策略;引入碳交易机制,构建综合考虑碳排放、碳交易和调峰政策的CHP-CCS机组净收益模型,分析碳交易价格对机组净收益的影响.结果表明,改造后CHP-CCS机组的电热出力均有所增加,机组总收益与供热期、运行工况、脱碳率及碳交易价格密切相关.
Coupled carbon capture systems are an important way to decarbonize combined heat and power-carbon capture and storage(CHP-CCS).Research on the energy consumption distribution of CHP-CCS units and their flexible operation strategies has attracted more and more attention.This paper uses the EBSILON simulation platform to establish a thermodynamic analysis model of the CHP-CCS unit,and obtains the unit decarbonization energy consumption distribution,thermoelectric load characteristics and operating feasible region.It proposes an improvement plan for the CHP-CCS unit to reuse waste heat and pressure to reduce the operating energy consumption of the coupled system.The paper studies the impact of changes in carbon capture amount of the CHP-CCS unit on the unit energy consumption and thermoelectric output under different operating conditions during the heating period and the non-heating period,and proposes a flexible and efficient operation strategy for the CHP-CCS unit;it also introduce a carbon trading mechanism,build a CHP-CCS unit net income model that comprehensively considers carbon emissions,carbon trading and peak shaving policies,and analyze the impact of carbon trading prices on unit net income.The results show that the electric heating output of the CHP-CCS unit has increased after the renovation,and the total revenue of the unit is closely related to the heating period,operating conditions,decarbonization rate and carbon transaction price.

cogenerationcarbon capturethermodynamic analysiscarbon tradingflexibility

白雪、王宁玲、郭喜燕

展开 >

华北电力大学 能源动力与机械工程学院,北京 102206

热电联产 碳捕集 热力学分析 碳交易 灵活性

2025

科技创新与应用
黑龙江省报刊出版有限公司 黑龙江省科协技术协会

科技创新与应用

影响因子:0.993
ISSN:2095-2945
年,卷(期):2025.15(1)