科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(2) :58-62.DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2025.02.012

双极膜电渗析处理餐厨垃圾厌氧消化液的特性研究

张小兰 马旭宾 林锦涛 佘韦庆 叶波
科技创新与应用2025,Vol.15Issue(2) :58-62.DOI:10.19981/j.CN23-1581/G3.2025.02.012

双极膜电渗析处理餐厨垃圾厌氧消化液的特性研究

张小兰 1马旭宾 1林锦涛 1佘韦庆 1叶波1
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作者信息

  • 1. 仲恺农业工程学院 资源与环境学院,广州 510225
  • 折叠

摘要

该研究采用双极膜电渗析(Bipolar membrane electrodialysis,BMED)技术处理餐厨垃圾厌氧消化液,探究不同电流密度下的脱盐及NH3-N回收性能.结果显示,在电流密度 500 A/m2 下,BMED实现最佳性能,对消化液的脱盐率达到 86%,对其中NH3-N和COD去除率分别为 90%和 26%.同时,盐分转化为酸和碱回收,NH3-N转化为NH3·H2O,产酸产碱浓度分别达到0.071 mol/L和 0.045 mol/L,NH3-N回收率达到 90%.该研究为餐厨垃圾厌氧消化液的资源化处理提供新方法.

Abstract

In this study,bipolar membrane electrodialysis(BMED)technology was used to treat anaerobic digestion liquor of kitchen waste,and the desalination and NH3-N recovery properties under different current densities were explored.The results showed that at a current density of 500 A/m2,BMED achieved the best performance,with a desalination rate of 86%in the digestion liquor,and a removal rate of 90%and 26%for NH3-N and COD,respectively.At the same time,salt is converted into acid and alkali is recovered,and NH3-N is converted into NH3·H2O.The acid and alkali concentrations reach 0.071 mol/L and 0.045 mol/L respectively,and the recovery rate of NH3-N reaches 90%.This study provides a new method for the resource treatment of anaerobic digestion liquor of kitchen waste.

关键词

双极膜电渗析/餐厨垃圾/厌氧消化液/脱盐/氨氮回收

Key words

bipolar membrane electrodialysis/kitchen waste/anaerobic digestive juice/desalination/ammonia nitrogen recovery

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出版年

2025
科技创新与应用
黑龙江省报刊出版有限公司 黑龙江省科协技术协会

科技创新与应用

影响因子:0.993
ISSN:2095-2945
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