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沱沱河地区近62a气候变化特征分析

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利用沱沱河气象站1961~2022年气温及降水资料,采用气候倾向率及Mann-Kendall突变检验进行分析.结果表明:近62a来沱沱河地区年、季节和月平均气温均呈上升趋势,且秋季上升速率远高于其他季节;62a平均气温未发生突变.降水量呈上升趋势,且发生了6次突变;季节降水量变化趋势不明显;6月上升最为明显,10月有轻微下降趋势;6月降水量贡献最大,5月次之.
ANALYSIS OF CLIMATE CHANGE CHARACTERISTICS IN TUOTUO RIVER AREA DURING THE LAST 62 YEARS
Climate tendency rate and Mann-Kendall mutation test were used to analyze the temperature and precipitation data of Tuotuo River meteorological station during 1961-2022.The results showed that in the past 62 years,the annual,seasonal and monthly average temperature in Tuotuohe River area have all shown an upward trend,and the rate of increase in autumn is much higher than other seasons.There was no abrupt change in temperature in 62 years.The precipitation showed an upward trend,and there were 6 abrupt changes.The trend of seasonal precipitation variation was not obvious.The precipitation in June increased most obviously,and the precipitation in October showed a slight downward trend.June contributes the most precipitation,followed by May.

TemperaturePrecipitationChange characteristicsTuotuo River area

文生祥、许学莲、汪洪斗、夏玉丹、金卫东

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青海省沱沱河气象站,青海沱沱河 816004

青海省格尔木市气象局,青海格尔木 816099

气温 降水量 变化特征 沱沱河地区

2024

青海草业
青海省草原学会 青海省草原总站

青海草业

影响因子:0.316
ISSN:1008-1445
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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