轻合金加工技术2024,Vol.52Issue(8) :16-21.DOI:10.13979/j.1007-7235.2024.08.003

工艺参数对2A12T4铝合金挤压棒材晶间腐蚀及力学性能的影响

The influence of process parameters on intergranular corrosion and mechanical properties of 2A12T4 aluminum alloy extruded bars

贺文秀 臧旭 满正良 刘兵 聂长发 王青 张欣蕊 王晨阳
轻合金加工技术2024,Vol.52Issue(8) :16-21.DOI:10.13979/j.1007-7235.2024.08.003

工艺参数对2A12T4铝合金挤压棒材晶间腐蚀及力学性能的影响

The influence of process parameters on intergranular corrosion and mechanical properties of 2A12T4 aluminum alloy extruded bars

贺文秀 1臧旭 2满正良 1刘兵 1聂长发 1王青 1张欣蕊 1王晨阳3
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作者信息

  • 1. 东北轻合金有限责任公司,黑龙江哈尔滨 150060
  • 2. 空军装备部驻沈阳地区第一代表室,辽宁沈阳 110000
  • 3. 佳木斯大学材料科学与工程学院,黑龙江佳木斯 154007
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摘要

采用正交试验研究化学成分、挤压工艺、热处理工艺对2A12T4铝合金挤压棒材晶间腐蚀及力学性能的影响.结果表明,挤压温度是影响2A12T4铝合金挤压棒材力学性能的主要因素,挤压温度越高,棒材的抗拉强度及屈服强度越高,伸长率越低.淬火转移时间是影响棒材晶间腐蚀的主要因素,淬火转移时间越短,晶间腐蚀深度越小,当转移时间为10 s时,只发生轻微点蚀,棒材满足用户及标准要求.

Abstract

The influence of chemical composition,extrusion process,and heat treatment process on the intergranular corrosion and mechanical properties of 2A12T4 aluminum alloy extruded bars was studied with orthogonal tests.The results show that extrusion temperature is the main factor affecting the mechanical properties of 2A12T4 aluminum alloy bars.The higher the extrusion temperature,the higher the tensile strength and yield strength of the bars,and the lower the elongation.Quenching transfer time is the main factor affecting inter-granular corrosion of bars.The shorter the quenching transfer time,the less deeper the inter-granular corrosion.When the transfer time is 10 seconds,only slight pitting corrosion oc-curs,and the bar meets the user's and standard requirements.

关键词

2A12T4铝合金/挤压/热处理/晶间腐蚀/力学性能/正交试验

Key words

2A12T4 aluminum alloy/extrusion/heat treatment/intergranular corrosion/mechanical properties/orthogonal test

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出版年

2024
轻合金加工技术
中国有色金属加工工业协会轻金属分会

轻合金加工技术

影响因子:0.31
ISSN:1007-7235
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