首页|ZM20镁合金微管拉拔成形性能的有限元模拟研究

ZM20镁合金微管拉拔成形性能的有限元模拟研究

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采用有限元模拟的方法,研究对室温下ZM20 镁合金微管空拉和带芯棒拉拔对微管力学性能和表面质量的影响.应变速率对微管空拉过程的整体应力和应变影响较小,而对微管带芯棒拉拔的影响较大,特别是当应变速率在3s-1时应变增加,在11s-1时应变减少.随着应变速率的增加,两种工艺的金属流动速度增加,但带芯棒拉拔的金属流动更均匀.在拉拔过程中,外壁受到的应力通常大于内壁,且带芯棒拉拔可以使内壁变形更加均匀,尺寸精度更高.通过优化应变速率,有效提高了医用ZM20 镁合金微管的生产效率和质量.
Finite element simulation study on optimizing the drawing performance of ZM20 magnesium alloy microtubes
The finite element simulation method is employed to simulate the drawing process of magnesium alloy microtubes at room temperature.Two different drawing proces-ses,namely hollow drawing and drawing with a core rod,are considered.By adjusting the strain rate,the effects on the mechanical properties and surface quality during the microtube drawing process are explored.The strain rate has a minor influence on the overall stress and strain in hollow drawing,whereas it significantly affects drawing with a core rod,particularly increasing strain at 3 s-1 and decreasing it at 11 s-1.With increasing strain rate,the flow velocity of microstructure in both processes increases,with more uniform microstructure flow observed in drawing with a core rod.During drawing,the external wall generally experiences higher stress than the internal wall,and drawing with a core rod promotes more uniform de-formation of the internal wall,thus improving precision.By optimizing the strain rate,the production efficiency and quality of medical-grade magnesium alloy microtubes can be effec-tively enhanced.

ZM20 magnesium alloymicrotube drawingfinite element simulationstrain ratemicrostructure flow

刘富国、黄小惠、彭怡、余发艳、彭鹏、佘加、龙帅、张诚

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重庆科技大学 冶金与材料工程学院,重庆 401331

西南交通大学 材料科学与工程学院,四川 成都 611756

重庆大学 材料科学与工程学院,重庆 400044

ZM20镁合金 微管拉拔 有限元模拟 应变速率 金属流动

2024

轻合金加工技术
中国有色金属加工工业协会轻金属分会

轻合金加工技术

影响因子:0.31
ISSN:1007-7235
年,卷(期):2024.52(11)