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海南省"入岛交通—旅游—城市化"耦合协调及吸引力分析

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为推动海南省"入岛交通—旅游—城市化"协调发展,缓解海南省不平衡发展,加快国际旅游城市和自由贸易港建设,构建了入岛交通、旅游以及城市化的统一系统.根据 2007-2020 年数据,利用熵值法、耦合协调模型进行分析,海南省、三亚市和海口市都处于高水平耦合状态,协调度水平不断增加,从严重失调上升到勉强协调,三个子系统的协调发展水平需进一步提升.在此基础上选择重要时间点利用Huff模型进行空间分析,发现海南省入岛交通方式重心从港口向航空偏移,以海口市和三亚市为核心、西北沿岸港口为货运支撑的入岛交通格局吸引力空间分布不均匀,需完善出入岛交通的分布格局,加大对外开放力度.
Coupling coordination and attraction analysis of"transportation to the island-tourism-urbanization"system in Hainan Province
In order to promote the coordinated development of"inbound traffic,tourism and urbanisation"in Hainan Province,alleviate the unbalanced development of Hainan Island,and accelerate the construction of an in-ternational tourist city and a free trade port,a unified system of inbound traffic,tourism and urbanisation in Hainan Province has been constructed.According to the data from 2007 to 2020,using the entropy value method and the coupling coordination model for analysis,Hainan Province,Sanya City and Haikou City are in a high level of cou-pling,the level of coordination is increasing,from serious disorder to barely coordinated,and the level of coordina-ted development of the three sub-systems needs to be further improved.On this basis,important time points are selected for spatial analysis using the Huff model,and it is found that the centre of gravity of Hainan Province's in-bound traffic modes has shifted from ports to aviation,and an inbound traffic pattern has been constructed with Haikou and Sanya City as the core,and the northwestern coastal ports as the support for freight transport,and the attractiveness of the spatial distribution is not uniform,and it is necessary to improve the distribution pattern of the inbound traffic,and to increase the opening up to the outside world.

Hainan Provincetransportation to the islandtourismurbanizationcoupling coordination mod-elHuff model

马伟、钱勇生、曾俊伟、魏谞婷

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兰州交通大学 交通运输学院,兰州 730070

海南省 入岛交通 旅游 城市化 耦合协调模型 Huff模型

2024

青海交通科技
青海省公路学会

青海交通科技

影响因子:0.271
ISSN:1672-6189
年,卷(期):2024.36(3)