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高原环境引气混凝土研究现状及抗冻耐久性提升措施分析

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青藏高原平均海拔 4000 多米,海拔高、气压低、正负温交替天数多,冻融破坏是导致高原地区混凝土结构物性能劣化的最主要因素之一。文章对高原环境下引气混凝土的研究现状进行了分析,论述了低气压对引气剂溶液引气性能、混凝土含气量、孔结构与气孔结构的影响规律,提出了高原环境下提高混凝土抗冻耐久性的相关措施。
Research Status of Air-entrained Concrete in Plateau Environment and Analysis of Measures to Improve Freeze-Thaw Durability
The Qinghai-Tibet Plateau,with an average altitude exceeding 4,000 meters,is characterized by its high elevation,low atmospheric pressure,and frequent freeze-thaw cycles.Freeze-thaw damage is one of the primary factors leading to the deterioration of concrete structures in this high-altitude region.This paper reviews the current research on air-entrained concrete in plateau environments,examining the impact of low atmospheric pressure on the performance of air-entraining agents,air content,pore structure,air-void structure in concrete.It also proposes measures to enhance the freeze-thaw durability of concrete under plateau conditions.

PlateauAir-entraining concreteFoam property of AEAAir contentAir-void structurePore structureFreeze-thaw durability

蔡伟泰、欧阳幼玲、钱文勋、江朝华

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南京水利科学研究院,南京 210029

河海大学,南京 210098

高原环境 引气混凝土 引气剂性能 含气量 气孔结构 孔结构 抗冻耐久性

2024

青海科技
青海省科学技术厅

青海科技

影响因子:0.052
ISSN:1005-9393
年,卷(期):2024.31(4)