首页|探讨综合护理干预模式在青海地区高血压合并急性心肌梗死患者中的护理效果

探讨综合护理干预模式在青海地区高血压合并急性心肌梗死患者中的护理效果

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[目的]分析综合护理干预模式在青海地区高血压合并急性心肌梗死患者中的护理效果。[方法]首先选取2018年1月至2020年1月收治的青海地区高血压患者90例,采用随机数字表法进行分组,即对照组45例,实行常规护理;观察组45例,实行综合护理干预,对比两组干预效果。其次选取2021年1月至2022年2月收治的青海地区高血压合并急性心肌梗死患者80例,采用随机数字表法进行分组,即对照组40例,实行常规护理;观察组40例,实行综合护理干预,对比两组干预实施效果。[结果]对于高血压患者:干预后观察组患者血压值明显降低,护理满意率、服药依从率明显提高,其中出院后3个月血压值显著低于对照组,护理满意率和服药依从率显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);对于高血压合并急性心肌梗死患者:干预后观察组患者血压值明显降低,护理满意率、生活质量各维度评分、心理弹性各维度评分明显提高,其中出院后3个月,血压值显著低于对照组,护理满意率、生活质量各维度评分、心理弹性各维度评分显著高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。[结论]在青海地区高血压合并急性心肌梗死患者护理中,综合护理干预能改善患者血压,促进患者生活质量提升,还可缓解患者心理压力,提高患者护理满意度,从而有助于良好护患关系的建立。
Exploration of the Nursing Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on the Patients with Hypertension Complicated with Acute Myocardial Infarction in Qinghai Area
Objective:To analyze the nursing effects of comprehensive nursing intervention on the patients with hypertension complicated by acute myocardial infarction in the Qinghai area.Methods:A total of 90 patients with hypertension in Qinghai area admitted from January 2018 to January 2020 were selected and randomly assigned to two groups using the random number table method:a control group of 45 cases receiving routine nursing,and an observation group of 45 cases receiving comprehensive nursing intervention.The intervention effects of the two groups were compared.A total of 80 patients with hypertension complicated by acute myocardial infarction in Qinghai area admitted from January 2021 to February 2022 were selected and randomly assigned to two groups using the random number table method:a control group of 40 cases receiving routine nursing,and an observation group of 40 cases receiving comprehensive nursing intervention.The implementation effects of the two groups were compared.Results:For hypertensive patients:After the intervention,the blood pressure of the patients in the observation group significantly decreased,and the nursing satisfaction rate and medication adherence rate significantly increased.At 3 months post-discharge,the blood pressure was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the nursing satisfaction rate and medication adherence rate were significantly higher than those of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).For the hypertensive patients with acute myocardial infarction:After the intervention,the blood pressure of patients in the observation group significantly decreased,and the nursing satisfaction rate,quality of life scores in each dimension,and psychological resilience scores in each dimension significantly increased.At 3 months post-discharge,the blood pressure was significantly lower than that of the control group,and the nursing satisfaction rate,quality of life scores in each dimension,and psychological resilience scores in each dimension were significantly higher than those of the control group,with statistically significant differences(P<0.05).Conclusion:In the nursing care of the patients with hypertension complicated by acute myocardial infarction in Qinghai area,comprehensive nursing intervention improved patient blood pressure,promoted the enhancement of quality of life,alleviated patient psychological stress,and increased patient satisfaction,thereby contributing to the establishment of a good nurse-patient relationship.

Qinghai areaComprehensive nursing interventionHypertension complicated by acute myocardial infarction

苏晓玲、保成英、邬美琴

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青海省心脑血管病专科医院,西宁 810012

青海地区 综合护理干预 高血压合并急性心肌梗死

2024

青海科技
青海省科学技术厅

青海科技

影响因子:0.052
ISSN:1005-9393
年,卷(期):2024.31(5)