首页|西宁市部分地区鸡沙门氏菌流行情况调查与分析

西宁市部分地区鸡沙门氏菌流行情况调查与分析

扫码查看
为初步了解西宁市鸡沙门氏菌流行情况及耐药情况,本研究从西宁市部分地区鸡场采集 216 份病死鸡组织样品,通过细菌分离、染色镜检、血清型鉴定和药敏试验等方法调查沙门氏菌感染情况及部分分离株对常见抗生素的耐药情况.结果发现,共47 份样品感染沙门氏菌,平均阳性率为 21.76%;共鉴定到 4 种血清型,分别为鸡白痢沙门菌(32 株)、肠炎沙门菌(10 株)、甲型副伤寒沙门菌(3 株)和阿柏丁沙门菌(2 株).药敏试验结果发现,沙门氏菌分离株对头孢氨苄、头孢曲松、大观霉素和复方新诺的耐药性低;对青霉素、氨苄西林、链霉素、氧氟沙星和磺胺嘧啶等抗菌药耐药性高.研究结果为该地制定鸡沙门氏菌病防控措施提供科学依据.
Investigation and Analysis of Chicken Salmonella in Some Areas of Xining City
The present study was conducted to investigate the prevalence and drug resistance of Salmonella in chickens in Xining City.A total of 216 tissue samples of dead chickens were collected from some chicken farms in Xining City.The infection status of Salmonella and the resistance of some isolated strains to common antibiotics were investigated through methods such as bacterial isolation,staining microscopy,serotype identification,and drug sensitivity testing.The results showed that a total of 47 samples were infected with Salmonella,with an aver-age positive rate of 21.76%.Four serotypes were identified,they were Salmonella enterica(32 strains),Salmo-nella enterica(10 strains),Salmonella paratyphoid A(3 strains),and Salmonella avidin(2 strains).The results of the drug sensitivity test showed that Salmonella isolates had low resistance to Cephalosporin,Ceftriaxone,Specti-nomycin,and Sulfamethoxazole,they had high resistance to antibiotics such as Penicillin,Ampicillin,Streptomy-cin,Ofloxacin,and Sulfamethoxazole.The research results provide a scientific basis for the development of preven-tion and control measures for chicken salmonellosis in the area.

Salmonella entericaEpidemic situationSerotypeDrug resistanceXining City

高明艳、葛生虎

展开 >

青海农牧科技职业学院,青海 西宁 812100

河北铭诸生物科技有限公司,河北 邢台 054000

鸡沙门氏菌 流行情况 血清型 耐药性 西宁市

2024

青海畜牧兽医杂志
青海省畜牧兽医学会 青海省畜牧兽医科学院

青海畜牧兽医杂志

影响因子:0.196
ISSN:1003-7950
年,卷(期):2024.54(6)