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无人机撒播牧草种子实验验证报告

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为了验证飞播无人机撒播牧草种子改良天然草原的效果,收集了2019 年5 月—2020 年6 月甘肃省张掖市甘州区的植被恢复项目、草牧业项目、沙化草地治理项目和退牧还草项目在使用无人机撒播牧草种子作业时的现场实测数据资料.结果表明,4 个飞播项目选取的15 个样方平均落种密度误差值为15.52%,单一的披碱草的落种密度误差高于披碱草混合其他草种.总体技术指标符合相关技术规程的要求,验证了飞播无人机撒播牧草种子改良天然草原的可行性和有效性,飞播无人机也可以作为草原生态修复治理撒播牧草种子的一种新的技术手段.
Experimental Verification Report on UAV Seeding of Forage Seeds
In order to verify the effect of using seeding UAVs to spread forage grass seeds for improving natural grasslands,we collected the on-site measured data of using UAVs to spread forage grass seeds in the vegetation restoration projects,grass and livestock husbandry projects,desertified grassland treatment projects and grazing withdrawal and grassland restoration projects in Ganzhou District from May 2019 to June 2020.The experimental re-sults show that the average error value of seed-falling density in 15 quadrats selected in the four aerial seeding pro-jects is 15.52%,and the error of seed-falling density of single Elymus dahuricus is higher than that of Elymus dahuricus mixed with other grass species.The overall technical indicators meet the requirements of relevant techni-cal regulations,which verifies the feasibility and effectiveness of using seeding UAVs to spread forage grass seeds for improving natural grasslands.Seeding UAVs can be used as a new technical means for spreading forage grass seeds in the treatment of grassland ecological restoration.

UAVForage grass seedsSeedingSeed-falling density

戴德荣

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张掖市甘州区草原工作站,甘肃 张掖 734000

无人机 牧草种子 撒播 落种密度

2024

青海畜牧兽医杂志
青海省畜牧兽医学会 青海省畜牧兽医科学院

青海畜牧兽医杂志

影响因子:0.196
ISSN:1003-7950
年,卷(期):2024.54(6)