气候与环境研究2024,Vol.29Issue(3) :377-389.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9585.2024.23145

保险业应对气候变化的现状回顾

A Review of Insurance Industry Responses to Climate Change

徐一丹 傅若兰 李建平 付昊桓 王兰宁 薛巍
气候与环境研究2024,Vol.29Issue(3) :377-389.DOI:10.3878/j.issn.1006-9585.2024.23145

保险业应对气候变化的现状回顾

A Review of Insurance Industry Responses to Climate Change

徐一丹 1傅若兰 2李建平 3付昊桓 4王兰宁 5薛巍6
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国再保险(集团)股份有限公司博士后工作站,北京 100033;中国人民大学环境学院,北京 100872
  • 2. 中国再保险(集团)股份有限公司战略发展部/中再研究院,北京 100033
  • 3. 中国海洋大学深海圈层与地球系统前沿科学中心/物理海洋教育部重点实验室/未来海洋学院/海洋与大气学院/海洋碳中和中心,山东青岛 266100;崂山实验室,山东青岛 266237
  • 4. 清华大学地球系统科学系,北京 100084
  • 5. 北京师范大学全球变化与地球系统科学研究院,北京 100875
  • 6. 清华大学计算机科学与技术系,北京 100084
  • 折叠

摘要

从气候变化风险的类别入手,详细阐述了气候变化主要灾害和次生灾害对保险业负债端的影响.作为市场化风险管理工具,保险业在减缓和适应气候变化方面持续发挥着重要作用.随着气候变化风险意识的不断增强,保险业不断推出创新产品实践,将应对气候变化纳入公司管理体系,并积极参与国际合作.保险监管也在推行气候变化应对相关意见.然而,保险业在应对气候变化的过程中仍然存在大量的问题、风险和挑战.未来,中国保险业应持续采取加快产品创新、提升风险管理、加强跨行业合作等措施,充分发挥风险保障作用,为服务国家适应气候变化战略做出重要贡献.

Abstract

Herein,the categories of climate change risks were studied,along with a detailed investigation of the impact of primary and secondary disasters of climate change on insurance underwriting.As a market-oriented risk management tool,insurance continues to play an important role in mitigating and adapting to losses associated with climate change.With a deepening awareness of climate change risks,the insurance industry persistently innovates new products by integrating climate change strategies into company management systems and actively engaging in innovative international cooperation.Furthermore,insurance supervisory authority bodies are promoting actions to address climate change.Nevertheless,the insurance industry still faces numerous issues,risks,and challenges in addressing climate change.In the future,China's insurance industry should persevere to adopt measures such as product innovation by enhancing risk management and strengthening cross-industry cooperation.By fully leveraging its role in risk protection,the insurance industry can significantly support the country's strategies for adapting to climate change.

关键词

气候变化/保险/风险/灾害影响/应对措施

Key words

Climate change/Insurance/Risk/Disaster impact/Response measure

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基金项目

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(202242001)

出版年

2024
气候与环境研究
中国科学院大气物理研究所

气候与环境研究

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.691
ISSN:1006-9585
参考文献量18
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