轻金属2024,Issue(6) :35-38.DOI:10.13662/j.cnki.qjs.2024.06.008

挤压变形对Mg-4Zn-3Cu合金组织与力学性能的影响

Effect of extrusion deformation on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-4Zn-3Cu alloy

邹超
轻金属2024,Issue(6) :35-38.DOI:10.13662/j.cnki.qjs.2024.06.008

挤压变形对Mg-4Zn-3Cu合金组织与力学性能的影响

Effect of extrusion deformation on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-4Zn-3Cu alloy

邹超1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西安建筑科技大学材料科学与工程学院,陕西西安 710055
  • 折叠

摘要

采用半连续铸造Mg-4Zn-3Cu合金铸锭进行了 420℃ ×24 h均匀化退火,系统研究了不同温度下二次挤压变形对合金显微组织及力学性能的影响.结果表明,采用挤压加工的方法可提高铸态Mg-4Zn-3Cu合金的组织及力学性能,挤压变形后的合金具有大量孪晶,这是由于孪生机制是合金挤压塑性变形过程中重要的变形机制.在360℃二次挤压后的合金强度最高,抗拉强度为277 MPa,屈服强度为181 MPa.这是因为在低温挤压时,相比于晶粒细化的强化作用,织构弱化作用是主导因素.因此,在260℃下二次挤压的Mg-4Zn-3Cu合金强度较低.

Abstract

A DC casting Mg-4Zn-3Cu alloy billet was subjected to homogenization annealing at 420 ℃ for 24 hours.The effect of secondary extrusion deformation at different temperatures on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the alloy was systematically studied.The results indicate that ex-trusion processing can effectively improve the microstructure and mechanical properties of as cast Mg-4Zn-3Cu alloy.The alloy after extrusion deforma-tion has a large number of twinning,which is an important deformation mechanism in the alloy extrusion plastic deformation process.The alloy has the highest strength after secondary extrusion at 360℃,with a tensile strength of 277 MPa and a yield strength of 181 MPa.The strength of Mg-4Zn-3Cu alloy after secondary extrusion at 260℃ is lower,because the weakening effect of texture formed during low-temperature extrusion exceeds the strengthe-ning effect of grain refinement.

关键词

Mg-4Zn-3Cu/挤压/显微组织/力学性能

Key words

Mg-4Zn-3Cu/extrusion/microstructure/mechanical properties

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基金项目

陕西省自然科学基金青年项目(2023-JC-QN-0605)

出版年

2024
轻金属
沈阳铝镁设计研究院

轻金属

影响因子:0.358
ISSN:1002-1752
参考文献量8
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