首页|风险预警理念指导下链式管理在呼吸机治疗急性呼吸衰竭患者中的应用

风险预警理念指导下链式管理在呼吸机治疗急性呼吸衰竭患者中的应用

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目的:探讨风险预警理念指导下链式管理模式在呼吸机治疗急性呼吸衰竭(ARF)患者中的应用效果。方法:选取 2020年 3 月 1 日~2022 年 3 月 1 日采用呼吸机辅助治疗的 60 例ARF患者为研究对象,采用随机双色球法分为研究组和对照组各 30例,对照组实施常规护理模式,研究组在对照组基础上实施风险预警理念指导下链式管理模式;比较两组临床指标(包括呼吸机使用时间、呼吸功能恢复时间、住院时间)、血气指标[包括动脉血氧分压(PaO2)、动脉血二氧化碳分压(PaCO2)、血氧饱和度(SaO2)]、生理功能[包括改良呼吸困难评分量表(mMRC)、急性生理功能和慢性健康状况评分(APACHE Ⅱ)、圣乔治呼吸问卷(SGRQ)]及不良事件发生情况。结果:研究组呼吸机使用时间、呼吸功能恢复时间、住院时间、不良事件发生率均优于对照组(P<0。05);干预后,两组PaO2 水平高于干预前(P<0。05),且研究组高于对照组(P<0。05);干预后,两组PaCO2、mMRC、APACHEⅡ、SGRQ评分均低于干预前(P<0。05),且研究组低于对照组(P<0。05);干预后,两组SaO2 高于干预前(P<0。05),但组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论:风险预警理念指导下链式管理模式可有效缩短ARF患者呼吸机使用时间及住院时间,促进患者恢复呼吸衰竭症状,对提升患者生理功能具有积极意义,有效降低不良事件发生率。
Application of Chain Management under the Guidance of Risk Warning Concept in the Treatment of Acute Respiratory Failure Patients with Ventilators
Objective:To explore the application value of chain management guided by the risk warning concept in the treatment of acute respiratory failure(ARF)patients with ventilators.Methods:Sixty patients with ARF who received ventilator assisted treatment from March 1,2020 to March 1,2022 were selected and divided into study group and control group with 30 in each group by random two-color ball method.Patients in the control group were given routine nursing model intervention while patients in the study group were given chain man-agement under the guidance of risk warning concept on the basis of the control group.Clinical indicators(ventilator use time,respiratory function recovery time and hospital stay time),blood gas indicators arterial partial pressure of blood oxygen(PaO2),arterial partial pres-sure of carbon dioxide(PaCO2)and blood oxygen saturation(SaO2)and physiological function modified medical research council scores(mMRC),Acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ scores(APACHE Ⅱ)and saint george's respiratory questionnaire(SGRQ)were compared between both groups,and the adverse events in both groups were also analyzed.Results:The ventilator use time,respiratory function recovery time,hospital stay time and incidence of adverse events in the study group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).After intervention,the PaO2 in both groups was significantly higher than that before intervention(P<0.05),and the PaO2 in study group was significantly higher than that in control group(P<0.05).The PaCO2 and scores of mMRC,APACHE Ⅱ and SGRQ in both groups after intervention were significantly lower than those before intervention(P<0.05),and the above indicators in study group were sig-nificantly lower compared with those in control group(P<0.05).After intervention,SaO2 in both groups was significantly higher than that before intervention(P<0.05),but there was no statistical significance between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion:Chain management under the guidance of concept of risk warning can effectively shorten the ventilator use time and hospitalization for patients,promote the re-covery of respiratory failure symptoms.It has a positive significance in improving the physiological function of patients,effectively reducing the incidence of adverse events.

Acute respiratory failureRisk warningChain managementBlood gas indicatorsPhysiological function

于小婷、曹燕、丁森、陈淋洁、刘牧云

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浙江省荣军医院 浙江嘉兴 314000

急性呼吸衰竭 风险预警 链式管理 血气指标 生理功能

2024

齐鲁护理杂志
山东省护理学会

齐鲁护理杂志

影响因子:1.452
ISSN:1006-7256
年,卷(期):2024.30(3)
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