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基于Autar量表的行为矫正干预在卵巢癌术后患者中的应用

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目的:探讨基于Autar量表的行为矫正干预在卵巢癌术后患者中的应用效果。方法:选取 2020 年 9 月 1 日~2022 年 9月 30 日收治的 100 例卵巢癌术后患者随机分为观察组 52 例和对照组 48 例,对照组采取常规护理干预,观察组在对照组基础上采取基于Autar量表的行为矫正干预。比较两组下肢肿胀、下肢疼痛[采用视觉模拟评分法(VAS)]、下肢深静脉血栓形成率,血栓标志物指标水平[包括D-二聚体(D-D)和血管性血友病因子(vWF)],护理满意度,生活质量[采用简明健康状况调查问卷(SF-36)]。结果:干预后,观察组下肢肿胀、下肢疼痛及下肢深静脉血栓形成率均低于对照组(P<0。01);干预后,两组D-D、vWF水平均低于干预前(P<0。05),且观察组低于对照组(P<0。01);观察组护理满意度高于对照组(P<0。01);干预后,两组SF-36 各项评分均高于干预前(P<0。05),且观察组高于对照组(P<0。01)。结论:基于Autar量表的行为矫正干预可有效缓解卵巢癌患者术后下肢肿胀、下肢疼痛等临床症状,降低血栓标志物D-D、vWF水平,避免下肢深静脉血栓形成,提高生活质量。
Effect of Behavior Modification Intervention Based on the Autar Scale on Postoperative Ovarian Cancer Patients
Objective:To explore the preventive effect of behavior modification intervention based on the Autar scale in postoperative o-varian cancer patients.Methods:Between September 1,2020 to September 30,2022,100 postoperative ovarian cancer patients were selected and randomly divided into observation group(52 cases)and control group(48 cases).The control group received routine nursing interven-tion,while the observation group received behavior modification intervention based on the Autar scale on the basis of the control group.The lower limb swelling,lower limb pain[using Visual Analogue Scale(VAS)],lower limb deep vein thrombosis rate,thrombus marker levels[including D-dimer(D-D)and von Willebrand factor(vWF)],nursing satisfaction,and quality of life[using the Short Form Health Survey Questionnaire(SF-36)]were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the incidence of lower limb swelling,lower limb pain,and deep vein thrombosis in the observation group was lower than that in the control group(P<0.01).After intervention,the vWF and D-D levels of two groups were all lower than before intervention(P<0.05),and the levels of observation group was lower than those of the control group(P<0.01).The nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.01).After in-tervention,the SF-36 scores in both groups were higher than those before intervention(P<0.05),and the observation group has higher scores than the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion:Behavioral modification intervention based on the Autar scale can effectively alleviate clinical symptoms such as lower limb swelling and pain in postoperative ovarian cancer patients,and reduce the levels of thrombus markers D-D and vWF,and lower the incidence of lower limb deep vein thrombosis,thereby improving quality of life.

Postoperative ovarian cancerAutar scaleBehavior modificationLower limb deep vein thrombosis

陈秀丽、聂鑫、曹晓

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南方医科大学深圳医院 广东深圳 518100

卵巢癌术后 Autar量表 行为矫正 下肢深静脉血栓形成

2024

齐鲁护理杂志
山东省护理学会

齐鲁护理杂志

影响因子:1.452
ISSN:1006-7256
年,卷(期):2024.30(10)
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