首页|SWOT理论下降阶梯思维院内急救护理对急性心肌梗死患者急救效率、预后转归的影响

SWOT理论下降阶梯思维院内急救护理对急性心肌梗死患者急救效率、预后转归的影响

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目的:探讨态势分析法(SWOT)理论下降阶梯思维院内急救护理对急性心肌梗死(AMI)患者急救效率、预后转归的影响。方法:选取 2021 年 10 月 1 日~2022 年 4 月 30 日收治的 40 例AMI患者作为对照组,实施常规标准院内急救护理流程;选取2022 年 5 月1 日~12 月31 日收治的40 例AMI患者作为干预组,在对照组基础上联合实施SWOT理论下降阶梯思维院内急救护理;比较两组患者预检分诊时间、首次医疗接触至首份心电图(FMC-to-ECG)时间、患者发生症状到首次医疗接触(SO-to-FMC)时间、急诊停留时间、cTnI报告时间(从抽血到获取报告时间)、首次接触医疗至PCI治疗(FMC-to-PCI)时间等各急救环节时间,心脏不良事件发生率,急救护理服务质量评分[采用服务质量量表(SERVQUAL)]。结果:干预组各急救环节时间较对照组更短(P<0。05),且心脏不良事件的发生率低于对照组(P<0。05);干预组SERVQUAL评分高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论:SWOT理论下降阶梯思维院内急救护理有助于降低心脏不良事件发生率,提升护理服务质量。
Effects of In-hospital Emergency Care based on Descending Ladder thinking of SWOT Theory on First Aid Efficiency and Prognosis of Patients with AMI
Objective:To explore the effect of in-hospital emergency care based on descending ladder thinking of SWOT theory on first aid efficiency and prognosis of patients with acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods:Fourty patients with AMI treated from October 1,2021 to April 30,2022 were selected as the control group,and routine standard in-hospital emergency nursing process was implemented.Fourty patients with AMI treated from May 1 to December 31,2022 were selected as the intervention group,and in-hospital emergency care based on descending ladder thinking of SWOT theory was provided.The pre-examination and triage time,the time from the first medical contact to the first electrocardiogram(FMC-to-ECG),the time from the onset of symptoms to the first medical contact(SO-to-FMC),the time of emergency stay,the time of cTnI report(from blood drawing to report acquisition),the time of the first medical contact to PCI(FMC-to-PCI),the incidence of adverse cardiac events and the success rate of first aid,the quality of emergency nursing service score(SERVQUAL)were compared between the two groups.Results:Compared with the control group,the time for each first aid link was shor-ter in the intervention group(P<0.05),incidence of cardiac adverse events was lower(P<0.05),and the success rate of first aid was high-er(P<0.05).The SERVQUAL score of the intervention group was higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The in-hos-pital emergency care based on descending ladder thinking of SWOT theory can help improve the efficiency of first aid for AMI patients,re-duce the incidence of adverse cardiac events,and improve the quality of nursing service.

AMISWOT theoryDescending ladder thinkingIn-hospital emergency careEfficiency of first aidAdverse cardiac e-ventsQuality of nursing

杨昆、苗杰、陈颖

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徐州医科大学附属医院 江苏徐州 221000

急性心肌梗死 SWOT理论 降阶梯思维 院内急救护理 急救效率 心脏不良事件 护理质量

2024

齐鲁护理杂志
山东省护理学会

齐鲁护理杂志

影响因子:1.452
ISSN:1006-7256
年,卷(期):2024.30(19)