齐鲁护理杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(19) :22-25.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7256.2024.19.006

中医护理策略对强直性脊柱炎患者的影响

Effect of nursing strategies based on TCM theory on patients with ankylosing spondylitis

张茹玉 张琰 康利琦 马俊福
齐鲁护理杂志2024,Vol.30Issue(19) :22-25.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-7256.2024.19.006

中医护理策略对强直性脊柱炎患者的影响

Effect of nursing strategies based on TCM theory on patients with ankylosing spondylitis

张茹玉 1张琰 1康利琦 1马俊福1
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作者信息

  • 1. 河南省中医院 河南中医药大学第二附属医院 河南郑州 450002
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨中医护理策略对强直性脊柱炎(AS)患者的影响.方法:本研究选取 2021 年6 月1 日~2023 年8 月1 日治疗的 120 例AS患者作为研究对象,随机分为实验组和对照组各 60 例,对照组给予常规护理,实验组给予中医护理策略;比较两组临床体征指标、关节功能[采用毕氏强直性脊柱炎功能指数(BASFI)]、睡眠质量[采用匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)]及中医症候积分、生活质量[采用生活质量综合评定问卷-74(GQOLI-74)]、满意度.结果:干预后,实验组胸廓扩张度、枕墙距、晨僵时间均优于对照组(P<0.01);干预后,实验组BASFI评分、PSQI评分、中医症候积分均低于对照组(P<0.01);干预后,实验组GQOLI-74中物质生活、躯体功能、心理功能、社会功能评分均高于对照组(P<0.01);实验组患者意度高于对照组(P<0.01).结论:中医护理策略可改善强直性脊柱炎患者的临床体征,提升关节功能和睡眠质量,提高生活质量、患者满意度.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the effect of nursing strategies based on TCM theory on the quality of life of patients with ankylosing spondylitis.Methods:A total of 120 patients with ankylosing spondylitis treated from June 1,2021 to August 1,2023 were selected as the research objects and were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group,with 60 cases in each group.The routine nurs-ing care was taken in the control group,and the nursing strategies based on TCM were adopted in the experimental group.The clinical signs,joint function,sleep quality(PSQI),the syndrome score of TCM,quality of life(GQOLI-74)and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results:After intervention,the thoracic expansion,occipital-wall distance,and morning stiffness time in the experimental group were better than those in the control group(P<0.01).The BASFI score,PSQI score and syndrome score of TCM in the experimental group were lower than those of the control group after intervention(P<0.01).The scores of material life,physical function,psychological function and social function in GQOLI-74 of the experimental group were lower than those of the control group after intervention(P<0.01).The satisfaction of patients in the experimental group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.01).Conclusion:Nursing strategies based on TCM theory can improve the clinical signs,joint function,sleep quality,quality of life and satisfaction of patients with ankylosing spondylitis.

关键词

中医护理策略/强直性脊柱炎/生活质量/满意度

Key words

Nursing strategies based on TCM/Ankylosing spondylitis/Quality of life/Satisfaction

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基金项目

2022年度河南中医药大学科研苗圃工程项目(MP2022-3)

出版年

2024
齐鲁护理杂志
山东省护理学会

齐鲁护理杂志

影响因子:1.452
ISSN:1006-7256
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