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基于因子分析法和熵权法的土壤腐蚀性评价模型

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为了更为准确地评价土壤对钢结构的腐蚀情况,本文采用两种多元统计方法构建土壤腐蚀性评价模型.本文首先采用因子分析法,从pH值、氧化还原电位、视电阻率、极化电流密度、质量损失5个指标中选取影响土壤对钢结构腐蚀性的两个主因子,运用熵权法对两个主因子进行权重赋值和计算得分,建立土壤腐蚀性评价模型.经多个应用实例验证其结果与该模型评价结果一致,说明该模型可推广使用.同时,该评价方法为土壤腐蚀性评价工作提供了一种具有借鉴意义的新思路.
Evaluation Model of Soil Corrosivity Based on Factor Analysis Method and Entropy Weight Method
In order to evaluate the corrosion of soil to steel structures more accurately,two multivariate statistical methods are used to construct the soil corrosion evaluation model.This paper used factor analysis method to select two principal factors affecting soil corrosivity to steel structure from five indexes of pH value,redox potential,apparent resistivity,polarization current density and mass loss,and used the entropy weight method to assign weight to the scores and compute the scores of the two principal factors,establishing a soil corrosiveness evaluation model.Several application examples show that the results are consistent with the evaluation results of the model,which shows that the model can be popularized.At the same time,the evaluation method provides a new idea for the evaluation of soil corrosivity.

hydraulic engineeringsoil corrosionsteel structuresfactor analysisentropy weight method

刘洁、谷剑英

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中水北方勘测设计研究有限责任公司,天津 300222

水利工程 土壤腐蚀性 钢结构 因子分析法 熵权法

2024

全面腐蚀控制
中国工业防腐蚀技术协会

全面腐蚀控制

影响因子:0.278
ISSN:1008-7818
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)
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