全面腐蚀控制2024,Vol.38Issue(10) :1-6.DOI:10.13726/j.cnki.11-2706/tq.2024.10.001.06

应用油井环境的新型牺牲阳极研发

Development of a New Sacrificial Anode Applied in Oil Well Environment

王景平 魏旭 孙振华 赵珩煜 李晨阳 董晓通
全面腐蚀控制2024,Vol.38Issue(10) :1-6.DOI:10.13726/j.cnki.11-2706/tq.2024.10.001.06

应用油井环境的新型牺牲阳极研发

Development of a New Sacrificial Anode Applied in Oil Well Environment

王景平 1魏旭 1孙振华 1赵珩煜 1李晨阳 1董晓通1
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作者信息

  • 1. 中国石化胜利油田分公司技术检测中心,山东 东营 257000
  • 折叠

摘要

热采井井下温度较高且环境介质较为恶劣,常规配方的铝基牺牲阳极在该条件下性能较差,需要开发适用于井下高温腐蚀环境的新型牺牲阳极.本文在Al-Zn-In系列典型成分牺牲阳极材料的基础上,优化引入其它金属元素设计出适用于高温油井环境下的牺牲阳极材料,在80℃油井采出液中对所研制的阳极材料进行了恒电流测试、极化曲线等电化学性能测试,通过对比分析开路电位、工作电位、电容量、电流效率、表面腐蚀形貌等指标,筛选出一种综合性能最优的井下耐高温铝合金牺牲阳极.

Abstract

The underground temperature of thermal recovery wells is relatively high and the environmental medium is harsh.The performance of aluminum based sacrificial anodes with conventional formulas is poor under these conditions.It is necessary to develop new sacrificial anodes suitable for downhole high temperature corrosion environment.Based on the typical composition of Al-Zn-In series sacrificial anode materials,this paper optimizes the introduction of other metal elements to design sacrificial anode materials suitable for high temperature oil well environment.The constant current test,polarization curve and other electrochemical performance tests of the developed anode material were carried out in 80℃oil well produced liquid.By comparing and analyzing the open circuit potential,working potential,capacitance,current efficiency,surface corrosion morphology and other indicators,a high temperature resistant aluminum alloy sacrificial anode with the best comprehensive performance is selected.

关键词

油井/牺牲阳极/耐高温/铝合金/井下

Key words

oil well/sacrificial anode/high temperature resistance/aluminium alloy/underground

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出版年

2024
全面腐蚀控制
中国工业防腐蚀技术协会

全面腐蚀控制

影响因子:0.278
ISSN:1008-7818
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