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废旧光伏材料分离回收现状综述

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随着"双碳"目标的逐步落地,光伏产业迅猛发展,有限的使用寿命使得仍含丰富资源的多晶硅太阳能电池(板)报废后产生大量固体废物,可能污染环境.多晶硅太阳能电池是由多组分粘合形成的整体,对其进行综合处理首先要去除封装材料乙烯-醋酸乙烯共聚物(EVA).常见的方法有热处理、机械处理、有机溶剂处理等.
Overview of the Current situation of separation and recycling of waste photovoltaic materials
With the gradual implementation of the"dual carbon"goal,the photovoltaic industry has developed rapidly.The limited service life has resulted in a large amount of solid waste generated after the scrapping of polycrystalline silicon solar cells(panels)that still contain abundant resources,which may pollute the environment.Polycrystalline silicon solar cells are a whole formed by multi-component bonding.To comprehensively treat them,the first step is to remove the packaging material ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer(EVA).Common methods include heat treatment,mechanical treatment,organic solvent treatment,etc.

photovoltaic modulespolycrystalline silicon solar cellsgreen separation disassembly

陈敬宝

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国网新疆电力有限公司和田供电公司,新疆 和田 848000

光伏组件 多晶硅太阳能电池 绿色分离拆解

2024

全面腐蚀控制
中国工业防腐蚀技术协会

全面腐蚀控制

影响因子:0.278
ISSN:1008-7818
年,卷(期):2024.38(10)