首页|ERCP联合LC对胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者手术指标与并发症的影响

ERCP联合LC对胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者手术指标与并发症的影响

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目的:明确ERCP(内镜逆行胰胆管造影)联合LC(腹腔镜胆囊切除术)在胆囊结石合并胆总管结石治疗中的应用价值.方法:研究采用数字随机方式将 80 例胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者进行分组;参照组患者治疗采用传统开腹方式,试验组采用ERCP联合LC方式;对两组患者的手术情况(术中出血量、手术持续时间、住院治疗时间)、取石成功率与结石残余率、术后恢复效果(下床活动时间、拔除引流管时间、首次肛门排气时间)及术后并发症进行比较.结果:与参照组比较,试验组患者手术持续时间长、术中出血量少、住院持续时间短(P<0.05);两组患者取石成功率、结石残余率差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);与参照组比较,试验组患者独自下床活动时间、拔除引流管时间及首次肛门排气时间均短于参照组(P<0.05);试验组术后并发症发生率显著低于参考组(P<0.05).结论:针对胆囊结石合并胆总管结石患者的手术治疗,采用ERCP联合LC的效果显著.
Effect of ERCP Combined with LC on Surgical Indicators and Complications in Patients with Cholecystolithiasis and Choledocholithiasis
Objective:To clarify the application value of ERCP(endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancre-atography)combined with LC(laparoscopic cholecystectomy)in the treatment of gallbladder stones combined with common bile duct stones.Methods:80 patients with gallbladder stones and common bile duct stones were randomly divided into groups using a digital randomization method;The reference group patients were treated with traditional open abdominal surgery,while the experimental group was treated with ERCP combined with LC;Compare the surgical outcomes(intraoperative bleeding volume,duration of surgery,length of hospital stay),success rate and residual rate of stone removal,postoperative recovery effect(time of getting out of bed,time of removing drainage tube,time of first anal exhaust),and postoperative complications between two groups of patients.Results:Compared with the control group,the experimental group had longer surgical duration,less intraoperative bleeding,and shorter hospital stay(P<0.05);There was no statistically significant differ-ence in the success rate of stone removal and residual stone rate between the two groups of patients(P>0.05);Compared with the control group,the time for patients in the experimental group to get out of bed alone,remove the drainage tube,and exhaust the anus for the first time were all shorter than those in the control group(P<0.05);The incidence of postoperative complications in the experimental group was significantly lower than that in the reference group(P<0.05).Conclusion:For the surgical treatment of patients with gallbladder stones and common bile duct stones,the combination of ERCP and LC has a significant effect.

ERCPLCGallbladder stonesCommon bile duct stonesSurgical indicatorsComplica-tions

陈超、曾保征、余曦

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麻城市人民医院,湖北 麻城 438300

ERCP LC 胆囊结石 胆总管结石 手术指标 并发症

2024

黔南民族医专学报
黔南民族医学高等专科学校

黔南民族医专学报

影响因子:0.235
ISSN:1008-4983
年,卷(期):2024.37(1)
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