摘要
目的:明确在首发急性心梗患者中应用聚焦解决护理干预的价值.方法:采用随机抽签法将 84 例首发急性心梗患者纳入对照组(予以常规护理)和观察组(在常规护理基础上辅以聚焦解决护理),各42 例;选择患者心理弹性水平、生活质量和护理满意度为考察指标,对两组的护理干预效果作比较.结果:护理后,观察组患者的CD-RISC评分、GQOLI-74 评分和护理满意度显著高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:对首发急性心梗患者采用聚焦解决护理干预,可增强患者心理韧性,提高患者生活质量和护理满意度,具有较高的推广价值.
Abstract
Objective:To ascertain the value of applying solution-focused nursing interventions in pa-tients experiencing a first-onset acute myocardial infarction(AMI).Methods:Eighty-four patients with first-onset AMI were enrolled through random lottery allocation,dividing them equally into a control group(re-ceiving conventional nursing)and an intervention group(conventional nursing complemented with solution-fo-cused nursing),with 42 cases in each group.Psychological resilience levels(measured by the Connor-David-son Resilience Scale,CD-RISC),quality of life(assessed via the Generic Quality of Life Inventory-74,GQOLI-74),and nursing satisfaction were selected as outcome measures for comparing the effects of nursing interventions between the two groups.Results:Following the nursing interventions,the CD-RISC scores,GQOLI-74 scores,and nursing satisfaction rates were significantly higher in the intervention group compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Implementing solution-focused nursing interventions in patients with a first episode of AMI enhances their psychological resilience,improves their quality of life,and increases nursing satisfaction,thereby demonstrating substantial value for broader application.