首页|舒适护理配合急诊无创呼吸机在急诊慢性阻塞性肺气肿急性发作患者中的应用

舒适护理配合急诊无创呼吸机在急诊慢性阻塞性肺气肿急性发作患者中的应用

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目的:分析急诊慢性阻塞性肺气肿(COPD)急性发作患者无创呼吸机治疗中应用舒适护理的效果.方法:采用随机数字表法将118 例COPD急性发作患者分为对照组(59 例,行常规护理)和研究组(59 例,行常规护理与舒适护理);以患者肺功能指标、并发症发生情况、心理状态、舒适状况及健康状况为评价指标进行比较分析.结果:干预后,研究组肺功能指标、舒适状况评分及健康状况评分高于对照组,并发症发生率、心理状态评分低于对照组,组间差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:舒适护理配合急诊无创呼吸机应用于COPD急性发作患者可有效改善患者肺功能与心理状况,提高其舒适度与健康水平.
Application of Comfortable Nursing in Conjunction with Non-invasive Ventilation in Emergency Department for Acute Exacerbations of Chronic Obstructive Emphysema Patients
Objective:To evaluate the effectiveness of applying comfort care in non-invasive ventilation(NIV)treatment for patients with acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary emphysema(COPD).Methods:A total of 118 COPD exacerbation patients were randomly assigned to a control group(59 cases re-ceiving routine care)and an intervention group(59 cases receiving routine care combined with comfort care)u-sing a random number table method.Evaluations were based on pulmonary function indices,complication inci-dence,psychological status,comfort level,and health condition.Results:Post-intervention,the intervention group showed higher scores in pulmonary function indices,comfort level,and health status,along with a lower incidence of complications and psychological status scores compared to the control group.These differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:The combination of comfort care with emergency NIV in COPD exacerbation patients effectively improves pulmonary function and psychological status,enhancing patient comfort and health levels.

Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary EmphysemaNon-Invasive VentilationComfort CarePsychological StatusComfort Condition

李宜徽

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河南大学附属南阳市第一人民医院,河南 南阳 473000

慢性阻塞性肺气肿 无创呼吸机 舒适护理 心理状态 舒适状况

2024

黔南民族医专学报
黔南民族医学高等专科学校

黔南民族医专学报

影响因子:0.235
ISSN:1008-4983
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)