首页|利用扩展卡尔曼滤波对无人机进行在线辨识

利用扩展卡尔曼滤波对无人机进行在线辨识

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为了实施带自适应增益的PID控制,较好地实现轨迹跟踪任务,提出一种基于扩展卡尔曼滤波的在线辨识方法.首先,对六旋翼无人机(UAV)以离散时间模型进行建模,考虑了 UAV控制系统的非线性特征.然后,针对UAV非线性离散时间模型,开发基于扩展卡尔曼滤波器的神经估计器,利用状态估计完成在线辨识,从而调节PID增益,完成跟踪任务.实验结果验证了所提方法的有效性,所提辨识模型可应用于非线性和未知动力学的系统,具有一定实用性.
Research of online identification of UAV using extended Kalman filter
In order to implement PID control with adaptive gain and better track tracking task,an online identification method based on extended Kalman filter is proposed.Firstly,a discrete-time model of six rotor UAV is established,and the nonlinear characteristics of UAV control system are considered.Then,according to the nonlinear discrete-time model of UAV,a neural estimator based on extended Kalman filter is developed.The state estimation is used to complete on-line identification,so that the PID gain can be adjusted to complete the tracking task.Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed method.The proposed identification model can be applied to nonlinear and unknown dynamic systems,and has certain practicability.

PID controlextended Kalman filterUAVonline identificationnonlinear

郭永帅

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安徽公安职业学院网安系,安徽合肥 230031

PID控制 扩展卡尔曼滤波 无人机 在线辨识 非线性

安徽省2022年度高等学校省级质量工程项目

2022cjrh007

2024

齐齐哈尔大学学报(自然科学版)
齐齐哈尔大学

齐齐哈尔大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.182
ISSN:1007-984X
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)