Features,Trends,and Responses of International Multilateral Export Control Mechanisms
The international multilateral export control regimes,such as the Wassenaar Arrangement,the Australia Group,the Nuclear Suppliers Group,and the Missile Technology Control Regime,are the most important tool for Western countries to curb China's development of critical and emerging technologies such as semiconductors,quantum computing,and artificial intelligence.By sorting out the characteristics and new trends of these international multilateral export control regimes,this paper analyzes their impact on China under the current international situation.China's response measures in terms of tracking and judgment are proposed—carrying out research and development on critical and emerging technologies,improving the legal system of export control,and expanding international exchanges and cooperation.
multilateral export control mechanismsinformal organizationcontrol listdual-use items
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