Global Development Strategies in Field of Hydrogen Energy Technologies
In recent years,hydrogen energy has attracted worldwide attention as a zero carbon and efficient secondary energy source.To promote the rapid development of China's hydrogen energy industry,through comparative analysis of domestic and foreign hydrogen energy management policies and application status,it is found that major innovative countries and regions have promoted the development of hydrogen energy technology by issuing high-level policy documents to reduce hydrogen consumption costs on a large scale.In terms of technological research and development,although hydrogen energy technology has made breakthroughs in the three links of"production-storage-transmission",there is still a gap from mastering the core technology.In terms of industrial applications,all countries cover the entire hydrogen energy chain,with the E.U.developing the fastest.However,China faces high costs in the industrial chain and the problem of not achieving large-scale cost reduction.Therefore,it is recommended to continuously strengthen top-level design and formulate hydrogen energy policies for the entire industry chain,make breakthroughs in core key technologies and focus on reducing costs and increasing efficiency,and actively expand the application scenarios of hydrogen energy and accelerate the demonstration of diversified scenarios.
hydrogen energy industryindustrial chaintechnological innovationkey technology