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晴空云凝结核垂直探测个例分析

Vertical Observation Case Study of Cloud Condensation Nuclei in a Cloudless Sky

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利用机载DMT云凝结核计数器观测了2009年10月13日陕西关中西部晴空云凝结核(CCN)的垂直分布.分析结果显示:关中西部晴天地面CCN平均浓度在过饱和度为0.2%时大于10000个/cm3,大雾天气下地面CCN浓度明显高于晴天.CCN浓度随高度增加而递减,1500 m以下为高值区,1000 m、1550 m、4100m、5500m高度的CCN平均浓度在过饱和度为0.4%时分别为8827个/cm3、4439个/cm3、456个/cm3、504个/cm3.
Vertical distributions of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in a cloudless sky were observed by the DMT (Droplet Measurement Technologies) CCN counter mounted on an AN-26 airplane in the western Guanzhong area of Shaanxi Province on 13 October 2009. The results of observation show that the ground average concentration of CCN was more than 10000 cm-3 (supersaturation was 0. 2%) under a cloudless sky condition, and the ground CCN concentration for foggy days on 7 October 2009 was significantly higher. The CCN concentration tends to decrease with height. CCN concentration was high below 1500 m,with the mean CCN concentration being 8827 /cm3, 4439 /cm3, 456 /cm3, 504/ cm3 (supersaturation equals 0. 4%) at the levels of 1000 m, 1550 m, 4100 m, 5500 m, respectively.

CCN (cloud condensation nuclei)vertical observationcloudless sky

岳治国、刘贵华、贺文彬、梁谷、田显、马振华

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陕西省人工影响天气办公室,西安,710016

云凝结核 垂直探测 晴空

陕西省气象局科技创新基金计划项目

2009M-59

2011

气象科技
中国气象科学研究院 北京市气象局 中国气象局大气探测技术中心 国家卫星气象中心 国家气象信息中心

气象科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.154
ISSN:1671-6345
年,卷(期):2011.39(2)
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