首页|GNSS海洋反射信号接收机设计与分析

GNSS海洋反射信号接收机设计与分析

扫码查看
针对全球导航定位系统(global navigation satellite system,GNSS)海洋反射信号遥感技术的需求,文章设计了一种GNSS海洋反射信号接收机,用以对GNSS直射信号和反射信号进行接收.多普勒延迟映射结构是GNSS海洋反射信号接收机中的关键部件,采用直射信号通道闭环、反射信号通道开环的方式,反射信号通道利用直射信号通道获得的扩频码和多普勒频率,在半个C/A码片时间内进行相关积分,得到反射信号的相关峰波形.由于海面反射的GNSS信号是多个不同反射信号的集合,合成码的相关波形和直射信号不同,其位置和形状包含了海洋学参数信息,通过此相关函数波形即可解算出海面风场信息.GNSS海洋反射信号接收机技术可以为海洋环境监测、基础测绘、灾害监测等领域提供技术支持.
Design and analysis of GNSS marine reflection signal receiver
Aiming at the requirements of global navigation satellite system(GNSS)marine reflection signal remote sensing technology,a GNSS marine reflection signal receiver is designed to receive GNSS direct and reflected signals.The Doppler delay mapping structure is the key component of the GNSS marine reflection signal receiver.The direct signal channel is closed-loop and the reflection signal channel is open-loop.The reflection signal channel uses the spread spectrum code and Doppler frequency of the direct signal channel to carry out correlation integration in half a C/A chip time to obtain the correlation peak waveform of the reflection signal.Due to the fact that the GNSS signal reflected from the sea surface is a collection of multiple different reflection signals,the correlation waveform of composite code is different from that of direct signal,and their position and shape contains oceanographic parameter information.By using this correlation function waveform,the sea surface wind field information can be calculated.GNSS ocean reflection signal receiver technology can provide technical support for fields such as marine environmental monitoring,basic surveying and mapping,and disaster monitoring.

GNSS reflected signalretrieval of sea surface wind fieldDoppler delay mappingmarine environmental monitoring

冯旭哲、陈建云、李献斌、瞿智

展开 >

国防科技大学智能科学学院,长沙 410073

GNSS反射信号 海面风场反演 多普勒延迟映射 海洋环境监测

2024

气象水文海洋仪器
中国仪器仪表学会 气象水文海洋仪器分会 长春气象仪器研究所

气象水文海洋仪器

影响因子:0.307
ISSN:1006-009X
年,卷(期):2024.41(2)
  • 8