Aiming at the problem that the layout of lightning detection sites is restricted by geographical conditions,the site layout optimization method based on the cuckoo search algorithm is proposed.Taking the station coordinates as the independent variable,the station location range as the constraint condition,and the minimum average lightning positioning error in the target area as the criterion,the target function for lightning positioning optimization station layout is determined,and an optimization model for lightning positioning station layout is established.The experiment shows that the average positioning error of the target area optimized by the cuckoo search algorithm is 0.432 km,which is decreased by 17.7％and 23.1％compared with traditional Y-type and T-type stations,respectively.
关键词
闪电定位/四站时差/几何精度稀释因子/布谷鸟搜索算法/布局优化
Key words
lightning localization/four station time difference/GDOP/cuckoo search algorithm/layout optimization
维普
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