首页|基于STM32的智能土壤温度测量仪设计

基于STM32的智能土壤温度测量仪设计

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针对目前地面气象观测系统中的地温分采集器技术体制落后、通信手段单一、维护不便等问题,设计了一款基于STM32高性能处理芯片的智能土壤温度测量仪.通过构建要素数据采集、数据质量控制及组包传输等功能模块,测量仪能实现不同梯度土温、草温等要素数据的实时获取,同时利用Wi-Fi、RS232、RS485等多种通信方式将报文传输至上位机软件进行数据监测及产品加工.利用地温分采集器与测量仪的运行数据进行对比分析,初步验证了测量仪采集数据的准确度.实际应用效果表明,该测量仪具备运行稳定可靠、测量精度高、传输时效高等优点,能较好地满足地面气象观测需求.
Design of intelligent soil temperature measuring instrument based on STM32
Aiming at the problems of backward technical system,single communication means and inconvenient maintenance of the ground temperature collector in the current ground meteorological observation system,an intelligent soil temperature measuring instrument based on STM32 high-performance processing chip was designed.By building functional modules such as element data collection,data quality control and package transmission,the measuring instrument can achieve real-time acquisition of data such as soil temperature and grass temperature at different gradients,at the same time,it provides Wi-Fi,RS232,RS485 and other communication methods to transmit the message to the upper computer software for data monitoring and product processing.The accuracy of the data collected by the measuring instrument was preliminarily verified by comparing and analyzing the operating data of the ground temperature collector and the measuring instrument.The practical application results show that the measuring instrument has the advantages of stable and reliable operation,high measurement accuracy,high transmission efficiency,and better meets the needs of ground meteorological observation.

STM32intelligent soil temperature measuring instrumentdata acquisitiondata quality control

黄宏智、吕雪芹、蔡耿华

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广东省气象数据中心,广州 510080

STM32 智能土壤温度测量仪 数据采集 数据质量控制

2024

气象水文海洋仪器
中国仪器仪表学会 气象水文海洋仪器分会 长春气象仪器研究所

气象水文海洋仪器

影响因子:0.307
ISSN:1006-009X
年,卷(期):2024.41(3)