首页|影响茂名热带气旋降雨特征分析

影响茂名热带气旋降雨特征分析

扫码查看
为了降低广东省茂名市台风降雨预报难度,文章整合了 1990-2019年的热带气旋路径及茂名气象数据资料,通过数理统计、线性回归等手段,剖析了影响茂名的热带气旋演变特性,发现茂名台风数量变化存在显著的6~8年周期波动.运用模糊数学与空间区域分析,对台风进行分类,并针对各类台风构建了降雨预报数理支撑模型.研究发现,Ⅱ区型台风占比最高,达58.7%,而Ⅳ区型台风仅占2.0%.各类台风的降雨预报模型揭示了台风强度、登陆地点及与茂名降雨量的关系,为提升预报精度和防灾减灾提供了支撑.
Analysis of rainfall characteristics of tropical cyclones affecting Maoming
In order to reduce the difficulty of typhoon and rainfall forecasting in Maoming City,Guangdong Province,this article integrates tropical cyclone paths and meteorological data from 1990 to 2019,and analyzes the evolution characteristics of tropical cyclones affecting Maoming through mathematical statistics,linear regression,and other methods.It is found that there is a significant 6-8 year cycle fluctuation in the number of typhoons in Maoming.Using fuzzy mathematics and spatial area analysis,typhoons were classified,and mathematical support models for rainfall forecasting were constructed for each type of typhoon.Research has found that Zone Ⅱ typhoons account for the highest proportion,reaching 58.7%,while Zone Ⅳ typhoons only account for 2.0%.The rainfall forecast models for various typhoons reveal the relationship between typhoon intensity,landing location,and rainfall in Maoming,providing support for improving forecast accuracy and disaster prevention and reduction.

typhoon rainfalltyphoon classificationforecasting model

周景文、彭可泉、莫梁狄、李樾凌、郭浩鑫

展开 >

广东省台山市气象局,台山 529200

广东省信宜市气象局,信宜 525300

广东省茂名市气象局,茂名 525000

广东省湛江市气象局,湛江 524000

展开 >

台风降雨 台风分型 预报模型

2024

气象水文海洋仪器
中国仪器仪表学会 气象水文海洋仪器分会 长春气象仪器研究所

气象水文海洋仪器

影响因子:0.307
ISSN:1006-009X
年,卷(期):2024.41(5)