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近代学术转型中的清代学术:一些相关问题的思考

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在近代学术转型的过程中,清代学术曾扮演过承前启后的重要角色。这一方面是由于近代学人所具备的清代学术背景,另一方面则是由于清代学术为近代学术的发展提供了重要的"本土资源"。近代学人关注和讨论清代学术相关问题,不仅是为了总结清代学术的得失,也是为了批判地继承清代学术这一"本土资源",为近代学术的发展谋划道路。在前人研究基础上,应广泛关注持不同学术立场的近代学人围绕清代学术成因、宗旨、得失、脉络、分期、派分等问题展开的观点交锋;发掘近代学人有关清代学术的观点与清代学术"本相"间的差异,及其背后的时代语境与思想动机;厘清近代学人通过书写和诠释清代学术为近代学术转型服务的具体状况。
Academics in Qing Dynasty in Modern Academic Transformation:Reflections on Some Related Issues
In the modern academic transformation,academics in the Qing Dynasty played an important role as a link between the past and the future.On the one hand,modern scholars had the academic background of the Qing Dynasty;on the other hand,academics in the Qing Dynasty provided important"local resources"for the development of modern academics.When modern scholars discussed the academic issues related to the Qing Dynasty,they not only wanted to sum up the gains and losses of the Qing Dynasty's academics but also critically inherited the"local resources"of the Qing Dynasty's academics and planed the way for the development of modern academics.On the basis of previous studies,we should pay extensive attention to the confrontation between modern scholars with different academic positions around the academic causes,purposes,gains and losses,context,stages and divisions of the Qing Dynasty,and explore the differences between modern scholars'views on academics in the Qing Dynasty and Qing Dynasty scholarship,and the context and ideological motivation behind them.We should also clarify the specific situation of modern scholars serving the modern academic transformation through interpreting academics in the Qing Dynasty.

academic historyacademics in Qing Dynastymodern academic transformationacademic history writing

王豪

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中国社会科学院近代史研究所,北京 100101

学术史 清代学术 近代学术转型 学术史书写

2024

前沿
内蒙古自治区社会科学联合会

前沿

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.25
ISSN:1009-8267
年,卷(期):2024.(2)