区域供热2024,Issue(5) :53-61.DOI:10.16641/j.cnki.cn11-3241/tk.2024.05.006

基于余热回收的吸收式热泵系统在热电厂的节能环保效益

Energy saving and environmental protection benefits of absorption heat pump system based on waste heat recovery in thermal power plant

于力 梁京涛 丛龙胜 范宇 吴楠 王新蕊 郑万冬 李聪聪
区域供热2024,Issue(5) :53-61.DOI:10.16641/j.cnki.cn11-3241/tk.2024.05.006

基于余热回收的吸收式热泵系统在热电厂的节能环保效益

Energy saving and environmental protection benefits of absorption heat pump system based on waste heat recovery in thermal power plant

于力 1梁京涛 2丛龙胜 3范宇 1吴楠 1王新蕊 1郑万冬 4李聪聪4
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作者信息

  • 1. 呼和浩特富泰热力股份有限公司,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010020
  • 2. 中国市政工程华北设计研究总院有限公司第六设计研究院,天津 300381
  • 3. 呼和浩特市城市燃气热力集团有限公司,内蒙古 呼和浩特 010000
  • 4. 天津大学环境科学与工程学院,天津 300350
  • 折叠

摘要

以某热电厂为调研对象,根据厂区的余热资源和冷热负荷需求,提出了一套基于余热回收的蒸汽型吸收式热泵系统.该系统在冬季回收脱硫塔循环水中的余热用于厂区内的建筑供暖和加热锅炉补水,并在夏季利用20 ℃的锅炉除盐水作为冷却剂,回收建筑得热.采用EnergyPlus软件构建了原有空调系统和余热回收系统的能耗模型,以一个模拟周期为例,对比分析了两者在能耗、运行费用、环保效益等方面的差异.结果表明,该系统每年可回收热量2656GJ、节省标煤3.79t、减少CO2排放18.53t,节能环保效果显著.

Abstract

Taking a thermal power plant as the research object,according to the waste heat resources and cooling and heating load requirements of the plant,a steam-type absorption heat pump system based on waste heat recovery was proposed.The system recovers the waste heat from the circulating water of the desulfurization tower in winter for the heating and heating boilers in the plant area,and uses the boiler desalinated water at 20℃ as a coolant in the summer to recover the heat gained from the building.Then,the energy consumption model of the original air-conditioning system and the waste heat recovery system was constructed by using EnergyPlus software,and the differences between the two in terms of energy consumption,operating cost and environmental protection benefits were compared and analyzed by taking a simulation cycle as an example.The results show that the system can recover 103.05 tce of heat,save 3.79 tons of standard coal,and reduce CO2 emissions by 18.53 tons per year,which has significant energy saving and environmental protection effects.

关键词

余热回收/热电厂/吸收式热泵/节能

Key words

waste heat recovery/thermal power plant/absorption heat pumps/energy conservation

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出版年

2024
区域供热
中国城镇供热协会

区域供热

影响因子:0.433
ISSN:1005-2453
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