对187例足月孕妇进行选择性剖宫产的时机与其新生儿肺炎发病率相关性的临床分析
Relationship between the time of cesarean section in full term and neonatal pneumonia
梁秀仙1
作者信息
- 1. 广西壮族自治区柳州市融安县人民医院儿科 广西 柳州 545400
- 折叠
摘要
目的：对足月产妇选择剖宫产的时机与其新生儿肺炎发病率之间的相关性进行分析。方法：将187例孕妇按照孕周分为37+组、38+组、39+组，采用自制调查问卷的方式收集所有孕妇的临床资料，对比分析三组患者取得的临床疗效,并对为足月孕妇选择剖宫产的时机与孕妇新生儿肺炎发病率的相关性进行分析。结果：37+组孕妇、38+组孕妇及39+组孕妇的新生儿肺炎发病率分别为29.73%、14.08%、2.5%，两两组别之间进行比较差异显著（P<0.05），有统计学意义。孕妇的孕周与其新生儿肺炎的发病率之间呈负相关（B<0，OR<1）。结论：足月孕妇进行剖宫产的时间会影响其新生儿发生肺炎的几率。在足月孕妇自愿选择剖宫产的前提下，应推荐其在怀孕39周后择期进行剖宫产，以显著降低其新生儿发生肺炎的几率。
Abstract
Objective: To analysis and investigate the relationship between the time of cesarean section in full term and neonatal pneumonia. Method: The clinical data of 187 pregnant women in normal full term undergoing selective cesarean section were collected by the self-made general data questionnaire, treating in our hospital from February 2011 to February 2012. The relationship between the time of cesarean section in full term and neonatal pneumonia was analyzed by SPSS17.0 statistical software. Results: The incidence of neonatal was 29.73% in 37+ weeks’gravidas, 14.08% in 38+ weeks’gravidas,and 2.5% in 39+ week’s gravidas. Conclusion: The time of cesarean section and neonatal pneumonia was negatively correlated, the incidence of neonatal pneumonia can be significantly reduced after 39+.
关键词
新生儿/肺炎/相关性分析Key words
Neonate/pneumonia/correlation analysis引用本文复制引用
出版年
2014
NETL
NSTL
万方数据