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基于机器视觉的智能采摘机系统设计

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本项目开发的水果采摘机系统基于STM32F103ZET6单片机,采用传感器和机器视觉识别技术,实现对模拟果树上成熟水果的自动采摘.系统通过电机驱动模块控制采摘机械手运动,精准完成采摘任务.软件设计包括自动模式和手动模式,用户可灵活选择.在自动模式下,系统使用OV7670摄像头进行图像处理,利用Canny算法和霍夫圆变换识别水果,结合PID控制算法实现高效运动控制.该系统具有高效、稳定、抗干扰能力强和低成本等优点,为现代水果采摘提供了一种高性价比的解决方案.
Design of an Intelligent Fruit Picking System Based on Machine Vision
This project develops a fruit picking system based on the STM32F103ZET6 microcontroller.The system utilizes sensors and machine vision recognition technology to simulate the automatic picking of ripe fruits from trees.The system controls the movement of the picking manipulator through a motor drive module,accurately completing the picking task.The software design includes both automatic and manual modes,allowing users to choose flexibly.In automatic mode,the system uses an OV7670 camera for image processing,applying the Canny algorithm and Hough Circle Transform to identify fruits.The system combines these with a PID control algorithm to achieve efficient motion control.This system is characterized by high efficiency,stability,strong anti-interference capability,and low cost,providing a high-performance solution for modern fruit picking.

vision recognitionPIDOV7670hough circle

蒋鹏、顾群

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无锡科技职业学院,江苏 无锡 214028

视觉识别 PID OV7670 霍夫圆

2024

软件
中国电子学会 天津电子学会

软件

影响因子:1.51
ISSN:1003-6970
年,卷(期):2024.45(10)