战后日本民营化运动的非经济动因探析
An Analysis of Non-Economic Factors Driving Japan's Post-war Privatization Movement
刘虹1
作者信息
摘要
日本在战后实行了两次大规模的民营化运动,主要集中在中曾根康弘时期和小泉纯一郎时期.通过对中曾根康弘和小泉纯一郎时期民营化运动的比较,分析财政危机、政治斗争和外压等三个因素的重要影响,从而找到日本战后民营化运动的独特模式.运用历史制度主义和政治企业家的理论框架和方法,试图找到形成战后日本民营化运动独特模式的深刻历史制度原因及政治领导人发挥的关键作用.
Abstract
Japan implemented two large-scale privatization movements after World War II,primarily during the pe-riods of Yasuhiro Nakasone and Junichiro Koizumi.By comparing the privatization movements during the Naka-sone and Koizumi periods and analyzing the significant impacts of three factors:financial crises,political struggles,and external pressures,this paper attempts to identify a unique model of post-war privatization in Japan.Using the theoretical frameworks and methodologies of historical institutionalism and political entrepreneur,this paper at-tempts to find the profound historical institutional factors and the pivotal role exerted by political leaders in shaping the distinctive model of post-war privatization in Japan.
关键词
民营化/历史制度主义/政治企业家精神/中曾根康弘/小泉纯一郎Key words
privatization/historical institutionalism/political entrepreneurship/Yasuhiro Nakasone/Junichiro Koizumi引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024