首页|火力楠无性系种子园无根藤的防治应用

火力楠无性系种子园无根藤的防治应用

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为探明不同浓度的灭草松和灭草松钠盐药剂对无根藤的防治应用及对火力楠叶片药害程度的影响,试验通过喷施0.5%和1.0%两种浓度的灭草松和灭草松钠盐药剂,对比4种处理下无根藤藤枯率和火力楠叶枯率.结果表明,两种浓度的灭草松和灭草松钠盐对防治无根藤均有成效,对火力楠叶片存在不同程度的药害影响,且4种处理下的无根藤藤枯率和火力楠叶枯率都具有显著性差异.使用1.0%浓度的灭草松钠盐防治效果最好,防治率为100%,且对火力楠叶片药害影响最小,为11.41%.通过研究筛选出防治无根藤的药剂和使用浓度,可以运用在火力楠种子园防治无根藤,施用一个月后即可达到较理想的防治效果.
Prevention and Control of Cassytha filiformis in Clonal Seed Orchard of Phoebe Bournei
In order to explore the application of different concentrations of bentazone and bentazone sodium salt solution in controlling Cassytha filiformis and the phytotoxicity on the leaves of Michelia macclurei,this experiment compared the withered rates of vines of C.filiformis and leaves of M.macclurei under four treat-ments(spraying a solution of 0.5%bentazone,0.5%bentazone sodium salt,1.0%bentazone,and 1.0%benta-zone sodium salt).The results showed that all the solutions effectively controlled C.filiformis and were phyto-toxic for leaves of M.macclurei to a certain extent.Meanwhile,there were significant differences between the withered rates under four treatments,in which 1.0%bentazone sodium salt solution was most effective for C.fil-iformis controlling(100%of withered vines)and least harmful for leaves of M.macclurei(11.41%of withered leaves).Based on this study,it was suggested that in M.macclurei seed orchards,an adequate control efficiency of C.filiformis could be reached by spraying 1.0%bentazone sodium salt solution for one month.

Cassytha filiformisMichelia macclureiDifferent concentrationsBentazoneBentazone sodium salt

张璐、连辉明、李玉、周树平、李木标、王沉、王文

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云浮市林业科学和技术推广中心,广东云浮 527300

广东省森林培育与保护利用重点实验室/广东省林业科学研究院,广东广州 510520

云浮市国有水台林场,广东新兴 527300

仲恺农业工程学院园艺园林学院,广东广州 510225

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无根藤 火力楠 不同浓度 灭草松 灭草松钠盐

广东省林业科技创新项目

2023KJCX019

2024

热带林业
海南省林学会 海南省林业科学研究所

热带林业

影响因子:0.229
ISSN:1672-0938
年,卷(期):2024.52(2)
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