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物联网技术在智慧农业中的应用

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农业是支撑国民经济建设与发展的基础产业。物联网的发展迅速,在各个领域的应用也越来越广泛。本文从物联网的基础结构入手,介绍了物联网的三层架构,然后针对物联网中应用广泛的射频识别技术、无线传感技术、云计算技术、人工智能技术进行说明,重点讲述物联网技术在农林牧渔业中的应用。最后,根据当前的应用情况,对未来物联网在智慧农业中的应用做出展望。
The Internet of Things Technology Application in Intelligent Agriculture
Agriculture is a fundamental industry underpinning national economic construction and development.The Internet of Things(IoT)has been developing rapidly,with its applications increasingly widespread across various fields.Starting from the basic structure of IoT,this paper firstly outlines its well-known three-layer architecture of the Internet of Things,and then delves into the most widely used technologies in IoT,including radio frequency identification technology(RFID),wireless sensor networks(WSN),cloud computing technology and artificial intelligence technology(AI).After that,it focuses on the application of IoT technologies in agriculture,forestry,animal husbandry and fishery.Lastly,the future application of the IoT in smart agriculture is prospected.

internet of things technologykey technologyintelligent agriculture

陈艳辉、魏霖静

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甘肃农业大学信息科学技术学院 甘肃兰州 730070

物联网技术 关键技术 智慧农业

科技部外专人才项目兰州市创新创业人才项目

G2022042005L2021-RC-47

2024

热带农业工程
中国热带农业科学院

热带农业工程

影响因子:0.274
ISSN:
年,卷(期):2024.48(3)
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